闽潮文化在琼雷的历史传播和影响

基于闽潮与海南岛、雷州半岛有基本相类的自然和人文地理环境，主要是宋代以来，随着人口增加和海上交通发展，闽潮文化以农业移民、商贸活动和为官戍守等方式，传入琼雷，与当地文化发生交流、整合，最终使闽南方言、妈祖崇拜风俗，以及重商风气成为琼雷文化的主要特质和风格，并使之纳入福佬文化区范围，其历史影响传承至今。此为区域文化覆盖的一个典型范例。

Historical Spread of Fujian-Chaozhou Culture in Hainan-Leizhou Region

The natural and human geography environments in Fujian (Min), Chaozhou (Chao) of eastern Guangdong, and Hainan Island (Qiong), Leizhou Peninsula (Lei) are similar. Since the Song Dynasty，along with accretion of population and development of sea traffic，Minchao culture had been introduced into Qionglei in manners of agriculture immigration，business activities and official guarding，and exchange and integration occured with the local culture. That eventually made Minchao dialect，Sea God Mazu worship customs and merchantilist atmosphere become main characteristics and style of Qionglei culture，and so Qionglei culture is brought into the range of Hoklou culture. This is a typical example of the regional cultural coverage.