| 珠江口万山群岛海域造礁石珊瑚群落分布与保护 |
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| 引用本文： | 黄晖,尤丰,练健生,张成龙,杨剑辉,李秀保,袁涛,张浴阳,周国伟.珠江口万山群岛海域造礁石珊瑚群落分布与保护[J].海洋通报,2012,31(2):189-197. |
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| 作者姓名： | 黄晖 尤丰 练健生 张成龙 杨剑辉 李秀保 袁涛 张浴阳 周国伟 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院海南热带海洋生物实验站,海南 三亚 572000;中国科学院海洋生物资源可持续利用重点实验室,广东 广州 510301 |
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| 基金项目： | 广东省908专项（GD908-01-08；GD908-02-11)；国家海洋局公益性行业科研专项（201005012-6） |
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| 摘 要： | 通过2008年对珠江口万山群岛造礁石珊瑚群落结构和分布的调查研究,结合走访资料以及历史文献和数据的分析,对比了2005年佳蓬列岛造礁石珊瑚群落的调查结果,掌握了珠江口万山群岛造礁石珊瑚群落的现状,造礁石珊瑚覆盖率从以前的48.2%降低到20%以下。同时讨论了珠江口万山群岛造礁石珊瑚群落面临的生存威胁和亟待加强保护的迫切需要,提出保护和管理珠江口万山群岛造礁石珊瑚群落的建议,希望完善可持续的生态开发与和谐的生态保护的管理体系。
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| 关 键 词： | 万山群岛 造礁石珊瑚 群落 分布 保护 |
| 收稿时间： | 1/6/2011 12:00:00 AM |
| 修稿时间： | 6/3/2011 12:00:00 AM |
Status and conservation strategies of the scleractinian coral community in the Wanshan Islands at Pearl River Estuary |
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| HUANG Hui,YOU Feng,LIAN Jian-sheng,ZHANG Cheng-long,YANG Jian-hui,LI Xiu-bao,YUAN Tao,ZHANG Yu-yang and ZHOU Guo-wei.Status and conservation strategies of the scleractinian coral community in the Wanshan Islands at Pearl River Estuary[J].Marine Science Bulletin,2012,31(2):189-197. |
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| Authors: | HUANG Hui YOU Feng LIAN Jian-sheng ZHANG Cheng-long YANG Jian-hui LI Xiu-bao YUAN Tao ZHANG Yu-yang and ZHOU Guo-wei |
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| Institution: | 1. Tropical Marine Biological Research Station, Hainan, Sanya 57200, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Marine Bio-resources Sustainable Utilization, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, CAS, Guangzhou 510301, China;;1. Tropical Marine Biological Research Station, Hainan, Sanya 57200, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Marine Bio-resources Sustainable Utilization, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, CAS, Guangzhou 510302, China;;1. Tropical Marine Biological Research Station, Hainan, Sanya 57200, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Marine Bio-resources Sustainable Utilization, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, CAS, Guangzhou 510303, China;;1. Tropical Marine Biological Research Station, Hainan, Sanya 57200, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Marine Bio-resources Sustainable Utilization, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, CAS, Guangzhou 510304, China;;1. Tropical Marine Biological Research Station, Hainan, Sanya 57200, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Marine Bio-resources Sustainable Utilization, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, CAS, Guangzhou 510305, China;;1. Tropical Marine Biological Research Station, Hainan, Sanya 57200, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Marine Bio-resources Sustainable Utilization, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, CAS, Guangzhou 510306, China;;1. Tropical Marine Biological Research Station, Hainan, Sanya 57200, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Marine Bio-resources Sustainable Utilization, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, CAS, Guangzhou 510307, China;;1. Tropical Marine Biological Research Station, Hainan, Sanya 57200, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Marine Bio-resources Sustainable Utilization, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, CAS, Guangzhou 510308, China;;1. Tropical Marine Biological Research Station, Hainan, Sanya 57200, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Marine Bio-resources Sustainable Utilization, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, CAS, Guangzhou 510309, China; |
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| Abstract: | By studying the community structure and ecological distribution of scleractinian coral in the Wanshan Islands at Pearl River Estuary in 2008 and comparing the historical information, the situation of hermatypic coral communities in the Wanshan Islands has been understood. Also this paper discussed the threats being faced by hermatypic coral communities in the Wanshan Islands at Pearl River estuary and the urgent need to strengthen the conservation. In order to improve the sustainable ecological development and construct harmony ecological management system, this paper proposed some recommendations to conserve and manage the hermatypic coral community in the Wanshan Islands. |
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| Keywords: | Wanshan Islands scleractinian coral community distribution conservation |
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