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云南开远井水位异常分析
引用本文:付虹, 邬成栋, 赵小艳, 王庆良. 2014: 云南开远井水位异常分析. 地震学报, 36(2): 292-298. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-3782.2014.02.013
作者姓名:付 虹 邬成栋 赵小艳 王庆良
作者单位:1.中国昆明 650224 云南省地震局;2.中国西安 710054 中国地震局第二监测中心
基金项目:云南省人民政府“十项措施”监测预报项目(JCYB-20080601-5)资助.
摘    要:通过对开远井水位的分析, 发现水位与降水有一定的相关性. 当这种相关性消失后, 井孔附近300 km、 400 km和500 km内常有5级、 6级和6.5级以上地震发生. 2009年以来开远井水位出现了低值异常, 这段时期异常与降水不完全相关, 而井孔附近地区的GPS观测结果显示井孔处于构造活动的拉张区域. 综合分析认为开远水位这个时期的持续低值异常, 除有降水减少的因素外, 可能与井孔附近地区的拉张活动关系更为密切.

关 键 词:开远井水位  异常分析  构造活动
收稿时间:2012-12-12
修稿时间:2013-12-06

Analysis on the anomaly of water level in Kaiyuan well,Yunnan
Fu Hong, Wu Chengdong, Zhao Xiaoyan, Wang Qinglinag. 2014: Analysis on the anomaly of water level in Kaiyuan well, Yunnan. Acta Seismologica Sinica, 36(2): 292-298. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-3782.2014.02.013
Authors:Fu Hong  Wu Chengdong  Zhao Xiaoyan  Wang Qinglinag
Affiliation:1.Earthquake Administration of Yunnan Province, Kunming 650224, China;2.Second Crust Monitoring and Application Center, China Earthquake Administration, Xi’an 710054, China
Abstract:By analyzing observations of water level in Kaiyuan well, Yunnan, China, it is found that there exist some correlations between the water level in Kaiyuan well and the precipitation in its adjacent areas. After the disappearances of these correlations, there always are earthquakes greater than 5 (6 or 6.5) happened within a radius of 300 km (400 or 500 km) near the Kaiyuan well. The low-water level anomalies in Kaiyuan well, having been appearing since 2009, are not entirely relevant with precipitation in the same period. Comprehensive analysis results indicate that the persistent low-water level anomalies in Kaiyuan well in this period are correlated with recent regional extensional tectonic activity to a certain degree, deduced from GPS observations in 2009—2010, besides the precipitation reduction. 
Keywords:water level in Kaiyuan well  anomaly analysis  tectonic activity
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