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钻孔变截面灌注桩的荷载传递特性
引用本文:杨有莲, 朱俊高. 钻孔变截面灌注桩的荷载传递特性[J]. 煤田地质与勘探, 2008, 36(1): 49-52.
作者姓名:杨有莲  朱俊高
作者单位:1.河海大学岩土工程科学研究所, 江苏 南京 210098
摘    要:以某一工程钻孔变截面灌注试桩为例,采用三维有限元分析方法,研究了相同土质条件下,变截面桩和等截面桩在竖向桩顶加载方式下荷载传递机理的异同;并通过引入相对摩阻力Rτ,进一步分析了桩型对桩侧摩阻力发挥程度的影响。结果显示:相对摩阻力Rτ等于1.0,表明桩侧摩阻力充分发挥;相对摩阻力Rτ大于1.0,表明桩侧摩阻力表现为强化现象;相对摩阻力Rτ小于1.0,则桩侧摩阻力表现为软化现象。

关 键 词:变截面桩  荷载传递性状  有限元  相对摩阻力
文章编号:1001-1986(2008)01-0049-04
收稿时间:2007-05-24
修稿时间:2007-05-24

Load transfer performance of the variational section bored pile
YANG You-lian, ZHU Jun-gao. Load transfer performance of the variational section bored pile[J]. COAL GEOLOGY & EXPLORATION, 2008, 36(1): 49-52.
Authors:YANG You-lian  ZHU Jun-gao
Affiliation:1.Research Institute of Geotechnical Engineering, Hehai University, Nanjing 210098, China
Abstract:Based on an example of a variational section bored pile,numerical simulation of its load transfer performance of that variational section and equal section single-pile sustain top-pile load under same soil conditions are carried with 3D FEM.The effect of pile styles are discussed,by introducing relative soil friction Rτ for explaining the exertion degree of soil friction.The results indicated that if Rτ=1.0,soil friction brings into full play;if Rτ>1.0,the soil friction represents consolidation phenomena;if Rτ<1.0,it indicates that soil friction represents intenerating phenomena. 
Keywords:variational section pile  load transfer performance  finite element method  relative friction
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