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Balloon-borne polarimetry
Authors:D M Rust  G Murphy  K Strohbehn  C U Keller
Institution:(1) The Johns Hopkins University, Applied Physics Laboratory, 20723 Laurel, MD, USA;(2) National Solar Observatory, P.O.Box 26732, 85726-6732 Tucson, AZ, USA
Abstract:For about two weeks in 1995, the balloon-borne Flare Genesis Experiment will continuously observe the Sun well above the turbulent, image-blurring layers of the Earth's atmosphere. The polarization-free 80 cm telescope will supply images to a liquid-crystal based vector magnetograph, which will measure magnetic features at a resolution of 0.2 arcsec. An electrically tunable lithium-niobate Fabry-Perot provides a spectral resolution of about 0.015 nm. In a follow-up series of Antarctic balloon flights, the Flare Genesis Experiment (FGE) will provide unprecedented details about sunspots, flares, magnetic elements, filaments, and the quiet solar atmosphere.
Keywords:Stratospheric balloon  Antarctica  Vector polarimetry  Flares
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