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金沙江干热河谷区水环境特性对荒漠化的影响
引用本文:刘刚才,刘淑珍.金沙江干热河谷区水环境特性对荒漠化的影响[J].山地学报,1998(2).
作者姓名:刘刚才  刘淑珍
作者单位:中国科学院成都山地灾害与环境研究所!成都,610041,中国科学院成都山地灾害与环境研究所!成都,610041
基金项目:国家自然科学基金!49571002
摘    要:根据土壤水分特征曲线分析和野外实地观测,金沙江干热河谷区主要立类燥红土的植被盖度与土壤持水性能和土层厚度呈明显正相关性.区内具有季节性的自然荒漠化过程.季节性干旱、土壤储水和稳水性能差是本区荒漠化的根本原因,水土流失是其直接动力,提出了防治水荒的有效举措.

关 键 词:荒漠化  金沙江干热河谷  水环境

THE EFFECT OF WATER ENVIRONMENTAL CHARACTERISTIC IN DRY-HOT VALLEY OF JINSA RIVER ON SOIL DESERTIFICATION
Liu Gangcai, Liu Shuzheng.THE EFFECT OF WATER ENVIRONMENTAL CHARACTERISTIC IN DRY-HOT VALLEY OF JINSA RIVER ON SOIL DESERTIFICATION[J].Journal of Mountain Research,1998(2).
Authors:Liu Gangcai  Liu Shuzheng
Abstract:Based on the field investigation and the analysis of soil moisture curve,it is clearly showed that there is a peitive relationship between cover rate and soil moisture capacity and soil depth,and a natural degradation process with seasonally. It is suggusted that the basical factor of desertification in the area is water deficit (seasonal drought and low soil water capacity)and the direct dynamic force of desertification is soil erosion, for this reason, some effective countermeasures was presented at this paper.
Keywords:desertification  dry-hot valley of Jinsa river  water environment
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