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桩网结构模型试验柔性拱研究
引用本文:肖宏,蒋关鲁,魏永幸.桩网结构模型试验柔性拱研究[J].岩土力学,2008,29(11):3032-3036.
作者姓名:肖宏  蒋关鲁  魏永幸
作者单位:1. 北京交通大学,土木建筑工程学院,北京,100044;西南交通大学,土木工程学院,成都,610031
2. 西南交通大学,土木工程学院,成都,610031
3. 铁道第二勘察设计院地路处,成都,610031
基金项目:铁道部科技计划发展项目 , 北京交通大学校基金  
摘    要:基于E.Buckingham π定理,应用因次分析方法,对桩网结构模型进行了相似理论推导,求解了模型与原型之间的相似关系,并基于所得的相似关系,结合现场工程实践对桩网结构模型进行了设计与制作.模型试验结果表明,(1)应用因次分析方法推求模型与原型之间的相似关系是可行的;(2)桩网结构柔性拱的沉降波形呈"网兜"状;(3)土工格栅应变随着路基填筑的增高与循环加载次数的增加而增大,土拱形成前格栅应变增大较快,土拱形成后应变增长变得缓慢.

关 键 词:模型试验  相似理论  柔性拱  桩网结构
收稿时间:2007-01-29

Study of flexible arch of model test in column-net structure
XIAO Hong,JIANG Guan-lu,WEI Yong-xing.Study of flexible arch of model test in column-net structure[J].Rock and Soil Mechanics,2008,29(11):3032-3036.
Authors:XIAO Hong  JIANG Guan-lu  WEI Yong-xing
Institution:1. School of Civil Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijng 100044, China; 2. School of Civil Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, 610031 Chendu, China; 3. Second Railway Survey and Design Institution, 610031 Chengdu, China
Abstract:In order to solve the similarity relation between the model and the prototype, based on the theorem of E.Buckingham ?, the dimensional analysis method is used. Using deduced similarity relation, the model test of column-net structure is carried out for the design and the manufacture with the field engineering practice. Model test results show that it is feasible for using the dimensional analysis method to deduce the similarity relation between the model and the prototype. The settlement curve of flexible arch likes the shape of net sling. The strain of geogrid increases with the structure heightening and cyclic loading time increasing; and it increases more quickly before the formation of soil arch than after ones.
Keywords:model test  similarity theory  flexible arch  column-net structure  
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