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Prediction of iodate adsorption and surface speciation on oxides by surface complexation modeling
Authors:Takahiro Nagata
Institution:a Division of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Kanazawa University, Kakuma, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 920-1192, Japan
b Institute of Nature and Environmental Technology, Kanazawa University, Kakuma, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 920-1192, Japan
Abstract:Aqueous iodine species occur mainly as iodide (I) and iodate (IO3), depending on redox conditions. The adsorption of IO3 on naturally occurring oxides under oxic conditions is of environmental concern. The adsorption behaviors of IO3 by hydrous ferric oxide (HFO), α-FeOOH, and γ-Al2O3 were examined in this study as functions of pH, ionic strength, and solid concentration. Adsorption data were analyzed using an extended triple-layer model (ETLM) for surface complexation modeling to infer IO3 adsorption reactions and equilibrium constants. Results of ETLM analysis suggest that adsorption of IO3 is both an outer-sphere and an inner-sphere process, as expressed by the following complexation reactions, which are consistent with the independent pressure jump kinetic results and adsorption enthalpy measurements
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