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Positive Charge Region in Lower Part of Thunderstorm and Preliminary Breakdown Process of Negative Cloud-to-Ground Lightning
Authors:ZHANG Yijun  MENG Qing  LU Weitao  MA Ming  ZHENG Dong and Pau R Krehbiel
Institution:[1]Laboratory of Lightning Physics and Protection Engineering, Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, Beijing 100081, China [2]State Key Laboratory of Severe Weather, Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, Beijing 100081, China [3]New Mexico Institute of Mining and Technology, Socorro, New Mexico, USA
Abstract:A new lightning locating technology,called Lightning Mapping Array(LMA),has been developed.The system takes advantage of GPS technology to measure the times of arrival(TOA) of lightning impulsive very high frequency(VHF) radiation events at each remote location.The spatiotemporal development processes of lightning are described in three-dimension by measurement of the system with high time resolution(50 ns) and space precision(50-100 m).The charge structures in thunderstorm and their relationship with light...
Keywords:cloud-to-ground lightning  positive charge  preliminary breakdown process  
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