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三种系统误差平差方法的研究
引用本文:汪佳,姚光虎.三种系统误差平差方法的研究[J].北京测绘,2013(6):1-3.
作者姓名:汪佳  姚光虎
作者单位:安徽理工大学测绘学院,安徽淮南,232001;安徽理工大学测绘学院,安徽淮南,232001
摘    要:系统误差是指由于某种客观原意造成的可再现误差,其数值符号保持不变或按某种规定的规律变化.在相同的观测条件下,误差在大小、符号上表现出系统性,或者在观测过程中按一定的规律变化,或者为某一常数,传统测量中系统误差可以在平差前后得到很好的补偿.随着现在测量仪器和测绘技术的发展,许多系统误差难以从观测手段中予以剔除,为尽量消除或减弱系统误差的影响以达到高精度测量的目的.本文介绍了系统误差的三种处理方法,主要包括:附加系统参数法、半参数回归法及基于系统误差延续性的附加系统参数法1]7].

关 键 词:附加系统参数法  半参数回归法  基于系统误差延续性的附加系统参数法

Study on Three Kinds of Systematic Error Adjustment Method
WANG Jia,YAO Guang-hu.Study on Three Kinds of Systematic Error Adjustment Method[J].Beijing Surveying and Mapping,2013(6):1-3.
Authors:WANG Jia  YAO Guang-hu
Institution:(School of Surveying and Mapping,Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232001, China)
Abstract:Systematic error is due to some objective meaning caused by the reconstruction error. The numerical symbol re- main unchanged or according to the rule change certain provision. With the development of surveying instruments and tech- nology now, It is hard to reject many system error rom observation means , To try to eliminate or weaken the system er- ror in order to achieve high precision measurement purpose, Additional system parameters method, The semi parametric based on system error continuity the author introduces three adjustment methods, including: regression method and additional system parameters method
Keywords:Additional system parameters method  the semi parametric regression method  additional system parametersmethod based on system error continuity
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