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Physical conditions in the hot spots of the radio galaxy Cygnus A
Authors:V S Artyukh  S A Tyul’bashev  P A Chernikov
Institution:1. Pushchino Radio Astronomy Observatory, Astro Space Center, Lebedev Institute of Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushchino, Moscow oblast??, 142290, Russia
Abstract:It is shown that composite radio spectra of the hot spots of the radio galaxy Cygnus A can be fully explained by assuming a nonuniform distribution of the magnetic fields inside the hot spots, without invoking any physical mechanisms other than synchrotron radiation. The magnetic fields are strong (B ?? 10?2?10?1 G) at the center of the hot spots, and decreases at the hot-spot edges to the level of the magnetic field of the radio lobes in which the hot spots are embedded (B ?? 10?4?10?5 G). The difference in the magnetic field between the hot-spot center and edge decreases during the evolution, while the average magnetic-field intensity increases.
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