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Near-term priorities for the science, policy and practice of Coastal and Marine Spatial Planning (CMSP) |
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| Authors: | Benjamin S. Halpern Jordan Diamond Sarah Lester |
| Affiliation: | a National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis, 735 State St. Suite 300, Santa Barbara, CA 93101, USA b Environmental Law Institute, 2000L St. NW Suite 620, Washington DC 20036, USA c Bren School of Environmental Science and Management, UC Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA d Centre for Advanced Studies in Ecology and Biodiversity and Laboratorio Internacional en Cambio Global (CSIC-PUC), Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Alameda 340, Santiago, Chile e The Nature Conservancy, 99 Pacific St. Suite 200 G, Monterey, CA 93940, USA f Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science, Pakefield Road, Lowestoft, NR33 0HT, UK g School of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich NR4 7 TJ, UK h Marine Science Institute, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106-6150, USA i California Ocean Protection Council, 1416 Ninth St. Suite 1311, Sacramento, CA 95814, USA j Ecosystem Health and Resilience, Great Barrier Reef Marine Park Authority, P.O. Box 1379, Townsville, Qld 4810, Australia k Communication Partnership for Science and the Sea, Oregon State University, 3029 Cordley Hall, Corvallis OR 97331-2914, USA l Massachusetts Ocean Partnership, 89 South Street, Suite 202, Boston, MA 02111, USA m Treaty Rights Office, Tulalip Tribes, 6406 Marine Drive, Tulalip, WA 98271, USA n Ecosystem Sciences, Department of Fisheries and Ocean, 200 Kent Street, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1A 0E6 o Conservation International, 2011 Crystal Drive Suite 500, Arlington, VA 22202, USA p Natural Capital Project, 371 Serra Mall, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USA q World Wildlife Fund Canada, 5251 Duke Street, Suite 1202, Halifax, Canada NS B3J 1P3 r Hollings Marine Laboratory, 331 Fort Johnson Road, Charleston, SC 29412, USA s Knowledge Systems, Ecotrust, Capital Center, 721 NW 9th Ave, Suite 200, Portland, OR 97209, USA t Marine Spatial Planning, Ocean Conservancy, 1300 19th St. NW 8th Floor, Washington DC 20036, USA |
| Abstract: | There is currently a rare opportunity to inform emerging efforts to implement coastal and marine spatial planning (CMSP) in the United States, Europe and elsewhere around the world. In particular, the newly formed US National Ocean Council is developing a strategic action plan for CMSP over the next 18-24 months. In order to identify priority needs for significantly advancing CMSP, a group of experts in the science, policy and practice of CMSP developed recommendations for (1) process development, (2) communication and engagement efforts, (3) tradeoff and valuation analyses, and (4) decision support. Some of these priorities are supported by existing activities in the United States and elsewhere. Others have yet to be addressed and merit immediate attention. |
| Keywords: | Ecosystem-based management Tradeoffs Decision support tools Governance processes |
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