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地形区两种典型气压梯度力计算方法的比较
引用本文:周天军,钱永甫.地形区两种典型气压梯度力计算方法的比较[J].应用气象学报,1996,7(3):377-380.
作者姓名:周天军  钱永甫
作者单位:1.南京大学大气科学系,中国气象局总体规划研究设计室
摘    要:试验比较了两种较为典型的地形区气压梯度力计算方法:一是先在准水平的等压面上计算,再垂直插值到地形坐标面上的方法,二是差-微-差方法。初始化分析和预报结果检验都表明,在减轻地形影响上,前者的优势在大气上层,后者则在中下层。

关 键 词:地形    气压梯度力    计算方法

A Comparison of Two Typical Schemes for Pressure Gradient Force Calculation in Topographic Area
Zhou Tianjun,Qian Yongfu.A Comparison of Two Typical Schemes for Pressure Gradient Force Calculation in Topographic Area[J].Quarterly Journal of Applied Meteorology,1996,7(3):377-380.
Authors:Zhou Tianjun  Qian Yongfu
Institution:1.(Department of Atmospheric Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093)
Abstract:Two typical schemes for pressure gradient force (PGF) calculation in topographic area have been compared. One is that PGF of topographic coordinate is got by vertical interpolatence scheme. Based on the initial field diagnosis and forecast verification, the results show that the first scheme does better in upper air while the second scheme in lower air for reducing topographic influence.
Keywords:Topography  Pressure gradient force  Calculation scheme  
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