我国“人文地理学以信息为对象的研究”：15年发展回顾

以国内发表人文地理学论文的专业核心期刊为检索源,考察了15年来“人文地理学以信息为对象的研究”的相关成果。依据研究内容、研究对象和研究思维等的差异划分了问题研究阶段、专题研究阶段、时代性课题研究阶段和主题研究阶段4个发展时期。依据研究成果的影响力,归纳了新的空间形态及新的流、信息产业和信息化、互联网与区域经济差异、信息技术作用下的城市、旅游在线服务5个热点研究领域。最后结合国际地理联合会“信息社会的地理学委员会”提供的行动方案,对今后国内“人文地理学以信息为对象的研究”发展予以展望并提出若干研究议题。

The Information-oriented Research of Human Geography in China

In China,"information-oriented human geography research" traces back to the "the simple exploration for information geography" in 1989,which was written by Ji zengmin.After that,there is extension in quality and quantity,especially a large number of information-oriented researches in geography are conduted in recent years and there are two main basic research directions.one is geographical information science from technology layer and the other is human geography from human layer.Taking the papers of geographical journal in past 15 years as search source,we examine the research achievements in information-oriented human geography.Four stages are divided including problem research,special research,era research and main-topic research.Five main research areas are indentified,(1)new spatial pattern and new flows;(2) information industry and informatization;(3)internet and regional economy differences;(4) the inter-city or inner-city evolution under the effect of information technology;(5) tourism online service.We give a prospect to the information-oriented human geography by references in the plan of "geography committee of information society" In IGU.It is found that the similarity in outer-layer research and the disparity in inner-layer research between home and abroad.We also pointed the four development topic in future,that is space of flows,regional information communication,virtual community and equal information access.