第32届国际地质大会构造地质研究进展综述

第32届国际地质大会系统地反映了构造地质学近年来研究的最新成果。这些成果概括起来包括下列5个方面的内容。（1）构造变形与沉积作用：重点是不同构造体制，如伸展、挤压（包括斜压）体制下，各构造区域的构造+沉积关系，在利用层序地层等进行定量的构造反演方面，取得了重要进展；（2）挤压作用下的构造样式：这一传统构造地质学的研究内容仍然为构造地质学家所关注，如薄皮构造与厚皮构造在碰撞和非碰撞造山作用方面的表现样式；（3）山链内构造反转过程和构造的继承：描述经历了变形体制转换的区域运动学演化，是构造地质学研究的前缘课题；（4）大陆边缘前陆逆冲+褶皱的形成：特别强调盆地-山脉的藕合关系；（5）高应变带的研究及技术方法：包括制图、模型、实验方法和材料等。

SUMMARIZATION OF ADVANCES IN STRUCTURAL GEOLOGY IN THE 32ND INTERNATIONAL GEOLOGICAL CONGRESS

The updated fruits in the structural geology and tectonics were brought forth in the 32nd International Geological Congress (IGC). Five aspects of these fruits could be summarized as follows:(1) Tectonics and sedimentation. This topic focused on the interrelation of tectonic processes and sedimentation in variable tectonic regimes, such as extensional and compressional tectonics. An important progress is the quantitative deformation inferred from the sedimentary sequence;(2) Structural styles of continental compression. Structural geologists paid more attention to the recognized styles, including thin-skinned, thick-skinned, simple shear and pure shear in the orogenic belt;(3) Tectonic inversion processes and structural inheritance in mountain belts. This describes the regional kinematic evolution after a sharp changing of the tectonic level;(4) Controls of continental margin structure in the formation of foreland thrust and fold belts with key to the basin-range coupling;(5) High strain zones and technological methods, including mapping, modeling, experiments and materials.