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论外部性脑积水的临床和CT诊断
引用本文:张桂本,徐金生.论外部性脑积水的临床和CT诊断[J].CT理论与应用研究,1996,5(1):8-10.
作者姓名:张桂本  徐金生
作者单位:首都医科大学附属北京安贞医院
摘    要:随医学影像学的发展,本病已非少见疾病,笔者就所收集的80例,对本病的某些问题作进一步讨论本病的CT诊断,国内外尚无统一标准。额顶区蛛网膜下腔扩大作为本病主要诊断依据,暂定为6mm,作为诊断参考,正确认识本病的重要意义在于鉴别于脑萎缩,以及硬膜下积液,与文献材料一致,本病以原发性者居多(67/80),而继发性者,本组病例中以化脓性脑膜炎为多见。强调对本病的诊断,不能以有无头围增大作为主要诊断依据,本

关 键 词:脑积水  蛛网膜下腔  CT  临床

Clinical-CT of External Hydrocephalus
Zhang Gui-Ben, Xu Jin-Sheng, Zhang Hong.Clinical-CT of External Hydrocephalus[J].Computerized Tomography Theory and Applications,1996,5(1):8-10.
Authors:Zhang Gui-Ben  Xu Jin-Sheng  Zhang Hong
Institution:Beijing Anzhen Hospital of Capital Medical University 100029
Abstract:The main diagnostic clue of CT scanning is the enlargement of subarachnoid space, hasal cisterns and anterior cerebral fissure. Because there is no exact extense in CT scanning, here 6 mm is defined.It's triportant to differentiate this condition from cerebral atrophy and subdural fluid accumulation. identical with other studies, most of this desease are of primary, and of secondary is purulent menogitis.Whether the head circumference is increased or not, it would not be the clue of diagnosis is that needs to be emphasyed.Somethimes family history and dysplasia of cramocerebral were coexist.By following up it was evidential that this desease can be self limited.
Keywords:Hydrocephalus  Subarachnoid space  X-ray computed tomography  
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