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高精度电缆采集系统在南黄海崂山隆起油气调查中的应用
引用本文:姚刚. 高精度电缆采集系统在南黄海崂山隆起油气调查中的应用[J]. 海洋地质与第四纪地质, 2018, 38(3): 152-161. doi: 10.16562/j.cnki.0256-1492.2018.03.015
作者姓名:姚刚
作者单位:中海石油有限公司上海分公司,上海 200335
基金项目:国家科技重大专项项目27课题2“东海深层大型气田勘探评价技术”(2016ZX0027002)
摘    要:南黄海盆地崂山隆起区中、古生界地层发育,为南黄海盆地有利勘探区域。但由于区域性的高速屏蔽层的存在,导致地震波能量难以下传,中-古生界地震成像效果较差,信噪比低。针对该问题,选取高精度地震采集技术,采用国产“海亮”高精度电缆采集系统在崂山隆起区域实施了地震采集,以达到增加空间采样率的目的,同时优化采集参数,提高目的层成像效果。实践表明,该方案明显提高了南黄海崂山隆起地区地震资料的品质,中-古生界成像获得改善,为该区中-古生界勘探提供了优质的基础资料。

关 键 词:高精度地震采集   信噪比   高分辨   南黄海   崂山隆起
收稿时间:2018-02-05
修稿时间:2018-04-11

Application of high precision marine seismic streamer acquisition system to Laoshan uplift of South Yellow Sea
YAO Gang. Application of high precision marine seismic streamer acquisition system to Laoshan uplift of South Yellow Sea[J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 2018, 38(3): 152-161. doi: 10.16562/j.cnki.0256-1492.2018.03.015
Authors:YAO Gang
Affiliation:CNOOC China Limited, Shanghai Branch, Shanghai 200335, China
Abstract:Marine Mesozoic-Paleozoic strata, as a favorable exploration target, are well developed on the Laoshan uplift of South Yellow Sea Basin. However, due to the existence of seismic shield at the bottom of the Cenozoic, seismic waves are difficult to penetrate through the boundary, that have caused the decrease in image quality and signal-noise ratio of seismic profiles. In order to improve the quality of seismic data, the domestic "HQI-Seis" high-precision streamer acquisition system was adopted in this project to increase the spatial sampling rate and improve the signal to noise ratio. At the same time, proper acquisition parameters are designed and optimized for the same purpose. The practice proves that the endeavor has obviously improved the quality of seismic data and Mesozoic images from the Laoshan uplift and it is certainly helpful to Mesozoic exploration in this region.
Keywords:high precision seismic acquisition  signal to noise ratio  high resolution  South Yellow Sea  Laoshan uplift
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