A re-analysis of the marine bird Asiahesperornis from northern Kazakhstan |
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Authors: | Gareth J Dyke Dmitry V Malakhov Luis M Chiappe |
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Institution: | aSchool of Biology and Environmental Science, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland;bK.I. Satpayev's Institute of Geological Sciences, Almaty 480100, Kazakhstan;cThe Dinosaur Institute, Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, 900 Exposition Boulevard, Los Angeles, CA 90007, USA |
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Abstract: | Fossil bird material is exceptionally rare in the Mesozoic of western Asia. With the notable exception of the Upper Cretaceous foot-propelled diving bird Asiahesperornis bazhanovi from northern Kazakhstan, the only bird fossils described from this region have been bone fragments from the Upper Cretaceous of Uzbekistan. In this paper, all material referred to date to the hesperornithiform Asiahesperornis is reviewed and re-described. New postcranial elements of this taxon from the holotype Kushmurun locality (Maastrichtian Zhuravlovskaya Svita) are presented, and the taxonomic history and likely affinities of this ocean-going bird are discussed. |
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Keywords: | Diving birds Hesperornithiformes Kushmurun Maastrichtian |
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