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南天山英买来花岗岩的地质、地球化学特征及其地质意义
引用本文:马乐天,张招崇,董书云,张舒,张东阳,黄河. 南天山英买来花岗岩的地质、地球化学特征及其地质意义[J]. 地球科学, 2010, 35(6): 908-920. DOI: 10.3799/dqkx.2010.106
作者姓名:马乐天  张招崇  董书云  张舒  张东阳  黄河
作者单位:中国地质大学地质过程与矿产资源国家重点实验室,北京,100083;北京大学地球与空间科学学院,北京大学地质博物馆,北京,100871;中国地质大学地质过程与矿产资源国家重点实验室,北京,100083
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划(No.2007BAB25B05); “111计划”(B07011)资助
摘    要:新疆英买来岩体位于南天山中段, 其主体由黑云母钾长花岗岩组成, 局部有二云母钾长花岗岩, 形成于晚二叠世.岩体中有两种少量椭球状的包体, 一是暗色细粒包体, 二是浅色包体.花岗岩和包体的地球化学特征基本相似, 它们在主量元素特征上以高Si、富K、富碱, 贫Mg、Ca为特征, 微量元素特征上表现为富Rb、Ba、Th以及轻重稀土的高度分馏和Nb、Ta、Zr、Hf等的负异常.花岗岩和包体的Harker图解显示出一致的变化趋势, 表明它们是同源岩浆演化的产物.其A/CNK值为0.99~1.08, 显示出准铝-过铝的特点, 而稀土元素配分曲线则显示出强烈富集轻稀土和明显的负Eu异常.结合其高的(87Sr/86Sr)t值(0.71036~0.71585)和负的εNd(t)值(-1.67~-6.45), 推测岩浆起源于壳源含斜长石的角闪石质岩石脱水条件下的部分熔融(深度<50km), 其母岩浆在就位前发生了以黑云母和斜长石为主伴随有磁铁矿等副矿物的分离结晶作用.英买来花岗岩体的岩石类型以及地球化学特征表明其是介于A型和S型之间的一种过渡类型花岗岩类, 其形成时的构造环境为碰撞晚期或接近碰撞结束向后碰撞过渡阶段. 

关 键 词:二云母花岗岩  地球化学  壳源  二叠纪  南天山
收稿时间:2009-11-06

Geology and Geochemistry of the Yingmailai Granitic Intrusion in the Southern Tianshan and Its Implications
MA Le-tian,ZHANG Zhao-chong,DONG Shu-yun,ZHANG Shu,ZHANG Dong-yang,HUANG He .State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes , Mineral Resources,China University of Geosciences,Beijing ,China .School of Earth , Space Sciences,Geological Museum,Peking University,Beijing ,China. Geology and Geochemistry of the Yingmailai Granitic Intrusion in the Southern Tianshan and Its Implications[J]. Earth Science-Journal of China University of Geosciences, 2010, 35(6): 908-920. DOI: 10.3799/dqkx.2010.106
Authors:MA Le-tian  ZHANG Zhao-chong  DONG Shu-yun  ZHANG Shu  ZHANG Dong-yang  HUANG He .State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes    Mineral Resources  China University of Geosciences  Beijing   China .School of Earth    Space Sciences  Geological Museum  Peking University  Beijing   China
Affiliation:MA Le-tian1,2,ZHANG Zhao-chong1*,DONG Shu-yun1,ZHANG Shu1,ZHANG Dong-yang1,HUANG He1 1.State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources,China University of Geosciences,Beijing 100083,China 2.School of Earth and Space Sciences,Geological Museum,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China
Abstract:The Late Permian Yingmailai granitic intrusion is located in the middle part of the southern Tianshan.It consists predominantly of biotite K-feldspar granite with minor two-mica K-feldspar granite.Two types of ellipse-shaped xenoliths including dark-color fine-granular xenolith and light-color granitic xenolith have been recognized in the granitic intrusion.The xenoliths share geochemical similarities with granites.They are characterized by high SiO2 contents,enrichment of K and total alkali coupled with lo...
Keywords:two-mica granite  geochemistry  crust source  Permian  southern Tianshan  
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