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Occurrence and diversity of marine yeasts in Antarctica environments
Authors:Xue Zhang  Mingxia Hua  Chunli Song  Zhenming Chi
Institution:1. Unesco Chinese Center of Marine Biotechnology, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266003, P. R. China
Abstract:A total of 28 yeast strains were obtained from the sea sediment of Antarctica. According to the results of routine identification and molecular characterization, the strains belonged to species of Yarrowia lipolytica, Debaryomyces hansenii, Rhodotorula slooffiae, Rhodotorula mucilaginosa, Sporidiobolus salmonicolor, Aureobasidium pullulans, Mrakia frigida and Guehomyces pullulans, respectively. The Antarctica yeasts have wide potential applications in biotechnology, for some of them can produce β-galactosidase and killer toxins.
Keywords:Antarctica  Psychrotolerant yeasts  identification  b-galactosidase  killer toxin
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