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西北太平洋副热带高压等在渤海冬季气温预报中的应用
引用本文:林玉英,杨淑瑞.西北太平洋副热带高压等在渤海冬季气温预报中的应用[J].海洋预报,1994,11(4):52-58.
作者姓名:林玉英  杨淑瑞
作者单位:国家海洋环境预报中心
摘    要:本文首先对渤海冬季温分为冷年的暖年,而后对西北太平洋副热带高压(简称副高,下同)强度指,亚洲极涡面积指数,赤道东太平洋海温与冷,暖年的关系进行了分析,得出:当渤海冬季气温属暖年时,其前期西北太平洋副热带高压偏强,亚洲极涡面积指数偏低,赤道东太平洋海温偏高,属冷年时,情况相反。

关 键 词:渤海  气温预报  副热带高压  西北太平洋

APPLACATION OF SUBTROPICAL HIGH PRESSURE FOR FORECASTING OF WINTER TEMPERATURE OVER THE BOHAI SEA
Lin Yuying, Yang Shurui ,Zhan Shuyun.APPLACATION OF SUBTROPICAL HIGH PRESSURE FOR FORECASTING OF WINTER TEMPERATURE OVER THE BOHAI SEA[J].Marine Forecasts,1994,11(4):52-58.
Authors:Lin Yuying  Yang Shurui  Zhan Shuyun
Institution:Marine Environmental Forecasting Senter of SOA
Abstract:In this paper, the winter temperature of Bohai Sea was divided intotwo grades which were from cold years and warm years respectively, Thepaper analysed the relationships among the strong index of subtropical highpressure, area index of Asian polar vortex, the SST in the EquatorialEastern Pacific, cold years and warm years, It was obtained that the subtropical high pressure of former stage over the Northwestern pacific inthe warm year was stronger, the area index of Asian polar vortex was lower, the SST in the Equatorial Eastern Pacific was higher; and vice wersa.
Keywords:Subtropical high pressure  Polar vortex  Sea surface temperature  Temperature of BOHAI  
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