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吴哥神庙平面规划特征
引用本文:陆泓,徐旌,陆恺.吴哥神庙平面规划特征[J].云南地理环境研究,2011,23(1):105-110.
作者姓名:陆泓  徐旌  陆恺
作者单位:1. 云南大学,云南省地理研究所,云南,昆明,650223
2. 北京交通大学,土木工程学院,北京,100044
摘    要:通过实地考察和资料分析,研究得出吴哥神庙平面规划特征为:以东、西向中轴线为主,左右对称,四周闭合;与华夏传统坛庙建筑平面布局特征取向一致,其主要原因为:在吴哥时期封建奴隶制社会突出帝王的权力;华夏传统建筑文化平面布局对吴哥神庙建筑文化的渗透影响。吴哥神庙建筑群由若干建筑语言组合而成,其模式承传了600多年,由简约演化为繁复。

关 键 词:吴哥神庙  平面规划  地理特征

FEATURES OF FLAT PLAN OF ANGKOR TEMPLE
LU Hong,XU Jing,LU Kai.FEATURES OF FLAT PLAN OF ANGKOR TEMPLE[J].Yunnan Geographic Environment Research,2011,23(1):105-110.
Authors:LU Hong  XU Jing  LU Kai
Institution:(Yunnan Institute of Geography,Yunnan University,Kunming 650223,Yunnan,China) (School of Civil Engineering,Beijing Jiaotong University,Beijing 100044,China)
Abstract:There is the following conclusions of flat plan of Angkor temple in this study:it is dominated by the EW axis,symmetry and closed around;it is consistent with the orientation of Chinese traditional architectural layout features of Altars.The main reason is:(1)the highlighted emperor power of the Feudal slave society in the Angkor period.(2)the influence of Chinese traditional architectural culture layout to the Angkor temple.Angkor temple buildings are combined with a number of architectural language,which the mode has passed on six hundred years,evolved from the simple to complex.
Keywords:Angkor temples  flat planning  geographical features
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