文化景观的内涵及其研究进展

文化景观作为文化地理学的一大研究主题 ,吸引了许多学者的关注。本文从景观和文化景观的内涵出发 ,从文化景观起源和变迁、文化景观感知和解释、文化景观组成、文化景观类型、景观生态、景观保护和规划等六个方面 ,深入探讨了文化景观研究的近今进展。

The Inventory and Progress of Cultural Landscape Study

The importance of culture upon the land has long been a leading theme in cultural geography, and cultural landscape has exercised strong attractions on geographers, particularly those of Berkeley School. The author believes that cultural landscape can be defined as landscape created intentionally by man to satisfy some of his needs, taking use of materials in the environment. In the following parts of the paper, the author gives us a thorough discussion of the inventory and progress of cultural landscape research from six aspects: 1) evolution; 2) perception and interpretation; 3) constitution; 4) classification; 5) ecology and 6) conservation and planning.