地方生产网络尺度、结构与组织研究及其对城市发展的启示

地方生产网络是分析地方经济十分有效的理论工具,而空间尺度、形态结构和组织方式是地方生产网络研究内容的3个重要方面。运用文献分析法,对地方生产网络的相关研究进行梳理,研究发现,在空间尺度方面,对网络行动者不同空间尺度的相互关系研究较多,地方内部关系的变化机理少有探讨;在形态结构方面,理想化类型的总结较多,具体案例分析较少;在组织方式方面,往往局限在某个时段内,缺少对不同时段组织方式演化动力的研究。未来可以与城市研究相结合,通过城市生产网络的研究,为城市产业竞争力的提升提供建议。

The Literature Review on Scale, Structure and Organization of Local Production Networks and Its Enlightenments for Urban Development

Local production networks is an effective tool for analyzing local economy.There are three aspects in the research of local production networks,respectively called spatial scale,structural forms and organizational models.This paper uses the method of documentary analysis to hackle relative research about local production networks,and get three conclusions.Firstly,there are much research on relationship about different network actors in different spatial scales,less research on evolutionary mechanism in local internal relationships.Secondly,there are much research on ideal styles in network structure,and less on cases studies.Thirdly,research on networks organization is always being on certain period of time and less on organizational evolution in different period of time.In future,local production networks can integrate with urban research.Urban production network can not only enrich the content of local production networks but also provide advices for upgrading urban competitiveness.