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RECENT TRENDS OF TEMPERATURE AND PRECIPITATION DISTURBED BY LARGE-SCALE RECLAMATION IN THE SANGJIANG PLAIN OF CHINA
作者姓名:YANMin-hua  DENGWei  CHENPan-qint
作者单位:[1]NortheastInstituteofGeograpyandAgriculturalEcology,ChineseAcademyofSciences,Changchun130012,P.R.China [2]BureauofScienceandTechnologyforResourcesandEnvironment,ChineseAcademyofSciences.Beijing100864,P.R.China
基金项目:Undertheauspicesofthe KnowledgeInnovationProgramofChineseAcademyofSciences(No.KZCX2-SW-320-5,KZCX2-SW-118andKZCX3-SW-NA-03)
摘    要:The regional observed temperature and precipitation changes and their abrupt jumps disturbed by large-scale reclamation in the Sanjiang Plain, Northeast China were studied. Mean annual temperature of the region was tending to go up and has increased by 1.2-2.2℃ over the past 50 years. A warming jump of mean annual temperature of the region occurred in the 1980s, which had an increase amplitude of 0.9℃. Linear tendency rates of annual precipitation were negative in most of the region. The maximum of annual precipitation decrease was 155.8mm over the past 50 years. An abrupt decrease of regional annual precipitation happened in the middle of the 1960s,which had a decrease of 102.1 mm. Based on the fact of climatic change of the Sanjiang plain over the past 50 years,it is held that the region had larger warming amplitude than that change of the Sanjiang Plain over the past 50 years,it is held that the region had larger warning amplitude than that of the surrounding areas in the recent years, which resulted from the large-scale reclamation of various kinds of wetlands.

关 键 词:黑龙江  三江平原  过度开发  气温跃升  湿地减少  气候变化特性
收稿时间:21 May 2003

Recent trends of temperature and precipitation disturbed by large-scale reclamation in the Sangjiang plain of china
YANMin-hua DENGWei CHENPan-qint.RECENT TRENDS OF TEMPERATURE AND PRECIPITATION DISTURBED BY LARGE-SCALE RECLAMATION IN THE SANGJIANG PLAIN OF CHINA[J].Chinese Geographical Science,2003,13(4):317-321.
Authors:Yan Min-hua  Deng Wei  Chen Pan-qin
Institution:(1) Northeast Institute of Geography and Agricultural Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 130012 Changchun, P. R. China;(2) Chinese Academy of Sciences, Bureau of Science and Technology for Resources and Environment, 100864 Beijing, P. R. China
Abstract:The regional observed temperature and precipitation changes and their abrupt jumps disturbed by large-scale reclamation in the Sanjiang Plain, Northeast China were studied. Mean annual temperature of the region was tending to go up and has increased by 1.2–2.2°C over the past 50 years. A warming jump of mean annual temperature of the region occurred in the 1980s, which had an increase amplitude of 0.9°C. Linear tendency rates of annual precipitation were negative in most of the region. The maximum of annual precipitation decrease was 155.8mm over the past 50 years. An abrupt decrease of regional annual precipitation happened in the middle of the 1960s, which had a decrease of 102.1mm. Based on the fact of climatic change of the Sanjiang Plain over the past 50 years, it is held that the region had larger warming amplitude than that of the surrounding areas in the recent years, which resulted from the large-scale reclamation of various kinds of wetlands. Foundation item: Under the auspices of the Knowledge Innovation Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences (No. KZCX2-SW-320-5, KZCX2-SW-118 and KZCX3-SW-NA-03) Biography: YAN Min-hua (1964–), female, a native of Liaoning Province, associate professor, Ph. D. candidate, specialized in climatic change. E-mail: yanmh@mail.neigae.ac.cn
Keywords:temperature  precipitation  warming jump  large-scale reclamation  the Sanjiang Plain
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