Combination of ICP-AES and Instrumental Neutron Activation Analysis as Effective Methods for Studying Distribution of Elements in Soil and Plants |
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Authors: | Irina Shtangeeva Antti Vuorinen Bernd Rietz Liisa Carlson |
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Affiliation: | Institute of the Earth's Crust, St. Petersburg State University, Universitetskaya nab., 7/9, St. Petersburg, 199034, Russia. e-mail:;Department of Geology, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 11, FIN-00014, Finland;Risoe National Laboratory, Roskilde, DK-4000, Denmark;Geological Survey of Finland, P.O. Box 96, FIN-02151, Finland |
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Abstract: | A detailed characterisation was carried out for soil sampled from sites with different levels of contamination before and after the cultivation of oats and barley. Mineralogical composition, concentration of exchangeable cations, dynamics of soil pH and acid neutralisation buffer capacity of the soil were studied. A total of 21 elements in the soil and 28 elements in the plants were determined by instrumental neutron activation analysis. Distribution of Al, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn and Pb in soil leachates was studied by sequential leaching procedure and ICP-AES. It was found that plants significantly affect most of the soil characteristics including the leaching of heavy metals. |
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Keywords: | heavy metals bioremediation micro-organisms calcium soil plants |
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