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有居民海岛台风灾害评估指标体系研究
引用本文:于淼,余文公,谭勇华,王德刚.有居民海岛台风灾害评估指标体系研究[J].中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版),2011,41(11):103-108.
作者姓名:于淼  余文公  谭勇华  王德刚
作者单位:1. 国家海洋局第二海洋研究所国家海岛开发与管理研究中心,浙江杭州,310012
2. 浙江省水利河口研究院防灾减灾研究所,浙江杭州,310020
基金项目:国家海洋局青年海洋科学基金项目(2010236);国家海洋局第二海洋研究所基本科研业务费专项(JG1017,JG0911)资助
摘    要:中国沿岸有居民海岛受台风影响极大,综合考虑台风对有居民海岛的各方面影响因素,基于自然灾害风险理论从致灾因素、承灾体脆弱性和防灾减灾能力3个方面选取29个指标,建立有居民海岛台风灾害评估指标体系框架,采用层次分析法确定各个指标的权重,并分析指标体系的特点和应用。通过指标权重的排序明确了影响有居民海岛台风灾害的关键因子,为有居民海岛台风灾害防御奠定了理论基础。

关 键 词:有居民海岛  台风灾害  指标体系  层次分析法

Research on Index System of Resident Islands Typhoon Disaster Assessment
YU Miao,YU Wen-Gong,TAN Yong-Hua,WANG De-Gang.Research on Index System of Resident Islands Typhoon Disaster Assessment[J].Periodical of Ocean University of China,2011,41(11):103-108.
Authors:YU Miao  YU Wen-Gong  TAN Yong-Hua  WANG De-Gang
Institution:YU Miao1,YU Wen-Gong2,TAN Yong-Hua1,WANG De-Gang1(1.State Research Centre for Island Exploitation and Management,Second Institute of Oceanography,State Oceanic Administration,Hangzhou 310012,China,2.Zhejiang Institute of Hydraulics & Estuary,Hangzhou 310020,China)
Abstract:In our country,many resident islands along the coastal are greatly influenced by typhoon every year.This paper analyses the unique geography and the main economic characteristic of resident islands and build an index system to evaluate the influence of typhoon to the resident islands.The index system composed by twenty-nine indexes which is based on the principal contents of natural disasters from three aspects which were hazard,the vulnerable of hazard affected bodies and disasters prevention and reduction...
Keywords:resident islands  typhoon disaster  index system  AHP  
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