Topological and geometric characterization of fault networks using 3-dimensional Generalized maps |
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Authors: | Yvon Halbwachs Gabriel Courrioux Xavier Renaud Philippe Repusseau |
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Affiliation: | (1) Centre de Recherche en Informatique, Université Louis-Pasteur, 7 rue René Descartes, 67084 Strasbourg Cedex, France;(2) Bureau de Recherches Géologiques et Minières, BP 6009, 45060 Orléans Cedex 2, France |
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Abstract: | The consistent geometric and topological representation of a fault network is possible through a method based on the implementation of 3-dimensional Generalized maps (3-G-map) enabling all subdivisions of space to be represented. The fault network is modeled as an assemblage of polygonal faces from a set of geometric data on the faults and a knowledge of the relationships between the faults. The resultant model is expressed in terms of a 3-G-map in which volume, surface, and topological information is constructed taking into account computed intersections between faults and known interception relations. The fault network can be edited through an interactive 3-D viewer which provides several tools for navigating within the 3-G-map. Information relevant to a fault network, such as block geometry, connectivity, adjacencies, and connectivity relationships, can be obtained by exploring the data structure of the 3-G-map. The fault network architecture is made comprehensive through interactive modeling and visualization. |
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Keywords: | 3D-modeling n-generalized-maps fault network |
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