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用太阳及天光光度计进行大气臭氧探测
引用本文:薛庆渝 郭松. 用太阳及天光光度计进行大气臭氧探测[J]. 应用气象学报, 1993, 4(2): 138-144
作者姓名:薛庆渝 郭松
作者单位:1.中国气象科学研究院 北京100081(薛庆渝,郭松),中国气象科学研究院 北京100081(钮建国)
基金项目:图家气象局科教司七五重点课题资助项目,国家人事部回国留学人员科技活动资助
摘    要:在紫外光谱区,大气臭氧有较丰富的吸收带结构。作者用自制的太阳及天光光度计测量直射阳光、直射月光和曙暮光的紫外吸收光谱,并用带吸收法计算臭氧垂直柱总量及斜程含量。文中介绍了观测和计算方法,并给出北京地区晴朗天气条件下观测的初步结果。

关 键 词:太阳及天光光度计   臭氧   垂直柱含量   斜程含量   带吸收法

Ozone Measurement with the Solar and Skylight Spectrophotometer
Xue Qingyu Guo Song Niu Jianguo. Ozone Measurement with the Solar and Skylight Spectrophotometer[J]. Journal of Applied Meteorological Science, 1993, 4(2): 138-144
Authors:Xue Qingyu Guo Song Niu Jianguo
Affiliation:1.(Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, Beijing 100081)
Abstract:Ozone has intensive absorption in the UV band. By taking in the condition of direct sun, moon, and twilight zenith sky, the UV absorption spectrum is measured with a self–made Solar and Skylight Spectrophotometer. The vertical and slant column amount of ozone is computed by using the method of band absorption. The procedure of measuring and calculating ozone amount is introduced in the paper. Also the preliminary result of ozone under the clear weather condition in Beijing is given here
Keywords:Solar  Skylight Spectrophotometer  Ozone  Vertical and slant column amount of ozone  Band absorption method
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