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Structure and Classification of Haemocytes in the Bivalve Mollusc Meretrix meretrix
作者姓名:ZHANG  Yanyan  REN  Sulian  WANG  Dexiu  SONG  Weibo
作者单位:The Key Laboratory of Mariculture, Ministry of Education, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, P.R. China
摘    要:Light and electron microscopic studies were carried out in order to characterize haemocytes in the bivalve mollusc Meretrix meretrix. According to nucleus and cytoplasm characters, four types of haemocytes were recognized: agranular haemocytes, lymphoid haemocyte, large granular and small granular haemocytes. Agranular hamocyte is the main cell type, accounting for 75%. It is agranular with rich organelles in cytoplasm, including mitochondria, golgi body and endoplasmic reticulum. Glycogen deposits were usually found in this cell type. The number of lymphoid haemocyte accounts for 1% - 2%. This cell type is agranular and shows a high ratio of nucleus to cytoplasm. A few organelles were found. High electrondense granules with diameters of 0.2 - 0.5μm and rich organelles were found in small granular haemocyte. The proportion of this cell type is about 15%. Rich granules of high electron-dense with diameters of 0.8- 2.4μm were found in large granular haemocyte. The proportion of this cell type is about 10%, and the quantity of organelles is the least.

关 键 词:血细胞  结构特征  无脊椎动物  海洋生物
收稿时间:2005-01-26
修稿时间:2005-12-14

Structure and classification of haemocytes in the bivalve molluscMeretrix meretrix
ZHANG Yanyan REN Sulian WANG Dexiu SONG Weibo.Structure and Classification of Haemocytes in the Bivalve Mollusc Meretrix meretrix[J].Journal of Ocean University of China,2006,5(2):132-136.
Authors:Zhang Yanyan  Ren Sulian  Wang Dexiu  Song Weibo
Institution:The Key Laboratory of Mariculture, Ministry of Education, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, P.R. China
Abstract:Light and electron microscopic studies were carried out in order to characterize haemocytes in the bivalve molluseMeretrix meretrix. According to nucleus and cytoplasm characters, four types of haemocytes were recognized: agranular haemocytes, lymphoid haemocyte, large granular and small granular haemocytes. Agranular hamocyte is the main cell type, accounting for 75%. It is agranular with rich organelles in cytoplasm, including mitochondria, golgi body and endoplasmic reticulum. Glycogen deposits were usually found in this cell type. The number of lymphoid haemocyte accounts for 1%–2%. This cell type is agranular and shows a high ratio of nucleus to cytoplasm. A few organelles were found. High electrondense granules with diameters of 0.2–0.5 μm and rich organelles were found in small granular haemocyte. The proportion of this cell type is about 15%. Rich granules of high electron-dense with diameters of 0.8–2.4 μm were found in large granular haemocyte. The proportion of this cell type is about 10%, and the quantity of organelles is the least.
Keywords:Meretrix meretrix  haemocytes  structure  classification
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