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Observations of the gamma-ray flux from the galaxy Mk 501
Authors:N. A. Andreeva  Yu. L. Zyskin  O. R. Kalekin  Yu. I. Neshpor  A. A. Stepanyan  V. P. Fomin  N. N. Chalenko  V. G. Shitov
Affiliation:(1) Crimean Astrophysical Observatory, p/o Nauchnyi, Crimea, 334413, Ukraine
Abstract:We present two-year-long observations of the flux of very-high-energy (~1012 eV) gamma rays from the active galactic nucleus Mk 501 performed with a Cherenkov detector at the Crimean Astrophysical Observatory. A gamma-ray flux from the object was shown to exist at confidence levels of 11 and 7 standard deviations for 1997 and 1998, respectively. The flux varied over a wide range. The mean flux at energies >1012 eV, as inferred from the 1997 and 1998 data, is (5.0±0.6)×10?11 and (3.7±0.6)×10?11 cm?2 s?1, respectively. The errors are the sum of statistical observational and modeling errors. The mean power released in the form of gamma rays is ~2×1043 erg s?1 sr?1.
Keywords:active galactic nuclei  gamma-ray observations  quasars and radio galaxies
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