| 青岛沿岸鸥类越冬习性的初步研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘云,姜国良,杨栋.青岛沿岸鸥类越冬习性的初步研究[J].海洋湖沼通报,2001(4):56-60. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘云 姜国良 杨栋 |
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| 作者单位： | 青岛海洋大学海洋生命学院,青岛,266003 |
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| 摘 要： | 有六种鸥类在青岛沿岸越冬，即红嘴鸥，黑尾鸥，银鸥，灰翅鸥，棕头鸥及灰背鸥。红嘴鸥和黑尾鸥是优势种，其群落多样性及均匀性指数均较低；鸥类日活动受潮汐的涨落，浮游生物的昼夜垂直迁移的影响较大。
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| 关 键 词： | 青岛 鸥类 越冬习性 红嘴鸥 群落多样性 均匀性指数 潮汐 浮游生物 |
| 文章编号： | 1003-6482(2001)04-0056-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2000年11月12 |
A PRELIMINARY STUDY ON THE HABIT OF OVER-WINTERING GULLS IN THE COAST OF QINGDAO |
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| LIU Yun,JIANG Guoliang,YANG Dong.A PRELIMINARY STUDY ON THE HABIT OF OVER-WINTERING GULLS IN THE COAST OF QINGDAO[J].Transaction of Oceanology and Limnology,2001(4):56-60. |
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| Authors: | LIU Yun JIANG Guoliang YANG Dong |
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| Abstract: | There were six over-wintering gulls in the coast of Qingdao. They were Larus ridibundus, L. crassirotris, L. argentatus, L. glaucescens, L. brunnicephalus and L. schistisagus. The diversity index and homogeneity index were relatively low. Larus ridibundus and L. crassirotris were the dominant species. It is the rising and falling of the tide and the vertical migrating of the plankton-plant that effects the gulls?activities. |
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| Keywords: | coast of Qingdao over-wintering gulls habit |
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