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基于滤波及起算数据误差的验后估计法
引用本文:巩学美,魏代永.基于滤波及起算数据误差的验后估计法[J].测绘与空间地理信息,2000,23(1):6-8.
作者姓名:巩学美  魏代永
作者单位:解放军信息工程大学测绘学院,河南,郑州,450052
摘    要:针对起算数据具有误差时现有处理方法的缺陷,巧妙地利用了真值和估值之间的关系处理起算数据误差,提出了基于滤波的顾及起算数据误差的验后估计法,剔除了起算数据误差的影响,得出相对于起算数据误差基准的平差结果。平差计算与随机模型的验后估计同时进行,使数据处理得更加完善。

关 键 词:滤波  验后估计  单位权方差  协方差  广义最小二乘平差  真值  估值

Filtering based on a posterori estimation in consideration of errors of initial data
GONG Xue-mei,WEI Dai-yong.Filtering based on a posterori estimation in consideration of errors of initial data[J].Geomatics & Spatial Information Technology,2000,23(1):6-8.
Authors:GONG Xue-mei  WEI Dai-yong
Abstract:In consideration of the deficiencies of the current processing method for initial data with errors, by clever using the relationship between true value and estimated value to deal with the initial data errors, the method based on filter and in consideration of initial data errors, a posteriori estimation is provided. The adjustment results are based on the initial datum after rejecting the initial data errors. Adjustment and a posteriori estimation carry out at the same time. So as to ensure the data processing more comprehensively.
Keywords:filtering  a posteriori estimation  variance of unit weight  covariance  generalized least squares  adjustment  true value  
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