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电离层F1-F2谷区结构及其变化
引用本文:苏元智,黄倍榆.电离层F1-F2谷区结构及其变化[J].地球物理学报,1991,34(2):139-146.
作者姓名:苏元智  黄倍榆
作者单位:中国科学院武汉物理研究所, 武汉 430072
摘    要:本文给出一个从电离层频高图提取F1-F2谷区信息的剖面分析方法.利用该方法分析处理了武昌站的垂测记录,揭示了我国中低纬地区上空F1-F2谷区形态的某些变化规律和地区特色.对该类谷区的形成机制进行了初步探讨,认为在光化理论中若考虑基态与亚稳态两种氧离子的不同作用,可以说明该谷区的出现和基本变化趋势.

关 键 词:频高图剖面分析  F1-F2谷区形态  F1-F2谷区形成机制  
收稿时间:1989-09-27

STRUCTURE AND VARIATIONS OF THE IONOSPHERIC VALLEY BETWEEN F_1 AND F_2 REGIONS
Su YUAN-ZHI HUANG XIN-YU.STRUCTURE AND VARIATIONS OF THE IONOSPHERIC VALLEY BETWEEN F_1 AND F_2 REGIONS[J].Chinese Journal of Geophysics,1991,34(2):139-146.
Authors:Su YUAN-ZHI HUANG XIN-YU
Institution:Wuhan Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica, Wuhan 430072
Abstract:The paper describes a profile analysis procedure to extract the information of the F1-F2 valley from ionograms. Through the reduction for a number of observed records at Wuchang, a lower mid-latitude station in China, some new features of the morphological regularities of the F1-F2 valley art revealed. It is indicated that the formation and development of the valley in the F region can be interpreted by some numerical calculation on the basis of the photochemical theory, if the effects of both O+ (4S) and O+(2D) are taken into account.
Keywords:Profile analysis of lonograms  Morphology of F_1-F_2 valley  Formation mechansim of F_1-F_2 valley  
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