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Angles between the rotational axis and magnetic moment in 80 pulsars from observations near 1 GHz
Authors:I F Malov  E B Nikitina
Institution:1. Pushchino Radio Astronomy Observatory, Astro Space Center, Lebedev Physical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Pushchino, Moscow oblast, 142290, Russia
2. Pushchino State University, prospekt Nauki 3, Pushchino, Moscow oblast, 142290, Russia
Abstract:Data on the pulse structure and variations of the linear polarization angle at frequencies near 1 GHz have been used to estimate the angles β between the rotational axis and magnetic moment of the neutron stars assocaited with 80 pulsars. The calculations applied several methods. The minimum values of β were estimated from the observed pulse width W 10 at the 10% level for the entire sample. Maximum estimates of β were obtained for six sources with small polarization position angle derivatives. Equations for the angle β were derived for various forms of the observed profile, and solutions obtained for 34 pulsars. The β values calculated using different methods are compared. For three pulsars with known interpulses, the obtained values of β demonstrate that two (PSR B1055-52 and PSR 1822-09) are aligned rotators, whereas the other (PSR B1702-19) is an orthogonal rotator. A search for interpulses and interpulse emission in PSRB1641-45, PSR1642-03, and PSR 1944+17 is necessary, and a search for an interpulse at 180° from the main pulse is required in PSR B2321-61.
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