全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1233篇 |
免费 | 135篇 |
国内免费 | 272篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 6篇 |
大气科学 | 136篇 |
地球物理 | 292篇 |
地质学 | 584篇 |
海洋学 | 259篇 |
天文学 | 208篇 |
综合类 | 50篇 |
自然地理 | 105篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 5篇 |
2023年 | 13篇 |
2022年 | 29篇 |
2021年 | 22篇 |
2020年 | 41篇 |
2019年 | 32篇 |
2018年 | 36篇 |
2017年 | 37篇 |
2016年 | 37篇 |
2015年 | 55篇 |
2014年 | 64篇 |
2013年 | 52篇 |
2012年 | 49篇 |
2011年 | 66篇 |
2010年 | 52篇 |
2009年 | 106篇 |
2008年 | 106篇 |
2007年 | 108篇 |
2006年 | 110篇 |
2005年 | 79篇 |
2004年 | 56篇 |
2003年 | 61篇 |
2002年 | 57篇 |
2001年 | 51篇 |
2000年 | 52篇 |
1999年 | 75篇 |
1998年 | 36篇 |
1997年 | 16篇 |
1996年 | 25篇 |
1995年 | 15篇 |
1994年 | 20篇 |
1993年 | 16篇 |
1992年 | 11篇 |
1991年 | 9篇 |
1990年 | 10篇 |
1989年 | 5篇 |
1988年 | 3篇 |
1987年 | 5篇 |
1986年 | 2篇 |
1985年 | 4篇 |
1984年 | 4篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 2篇 |
1977年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有1640条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
M.P. Leubner 《Planetary and Space Science》2003,51(12):723-729
Clear signature of non-gyrotropic energetic electron distributions was found by ISEE 1 and ISEE 2 spacecrafts just upstream of the Earth's bow shock and recently detected by in situ observations of the WIND plasma experiment. On the other hand, the appearance of non-gyrotropic ion velocity distributions is well established in the magnetotail providing evidence of magnetic reconnection processes. Motivated by these findings we introduce an analytical representation of non-Maxwellian/non-gyrotropic distribution functions, accurately fitting the characteristics of observations, where Maxwellians are recovered as special case of these highly general velocity space distributions. In particular, the analytical distribution function model can serve as basis of detailed wave-particle interaction analysis and of studies of the physical background of the evolution of both, non-gyrotropic electron and ion distributions, which is discussed for various space plasma environments. 相似文献
2.
3.
王发君 《中国海洋湖沼学报》1992,10(1):84-91
Based on a puff model . and together with the consideration of convection , dispersion and descent of suspended waste particles in marine environment , a numerical model is presented to predict the initial sedimentation of waste particles discharged from ocean outfalls in coastal waters and to compute the stable sedimentation rate in homogeneous trde current fields with water depth constant . When the time step selected is small enough , the results from this model agree well with that from the semi-analytical solution , and have sufficient precision for evaluating the impact on the environment caused by sedimentation of waste particles discharged from ocean outfalls. A numerical example is given for predicting the sedimentation of waste particles discharged in Heishijiao , Dalian . 相似文献
4.
关于非球形粒子光散射的T-矩阵数值计算方法的研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
首先介绍了无规取向轴对称非球形粒子光散射的T-矩阵数值方法。然后,进一步研究了T-矩阵计算的收敛问题,提出了一种新的关于无规取向无吸收非线形散射物体的物理收敛方法,我们研究了椭球粒子的收敛问题,结果表明我们的数值方法和T-矩阵计算程序是有效的, 收敛精度与粒子的尺度和形状有很强的依赖性,在一定的条件下,我们的物理收敛速度优于NASA Mishchenko的数学收敛速序。 相似文献
5.
Is Precipitation the Dominant Controlling Factor of High Inorganic Nitrogen Content in the Changjiang River and Its Mouth? 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
沈志良 《中国海洋湖沼学报》2003,21(4):368-376
The main reasons for the high content of inorganic N and its increase by several times in the Changjiang River and its mouth during the last 40 years were analysed in this work. The inorganic N in precipitation in the Changjiang River catchment mainly comes from gaseous loss of fertilizer N, N resulting from the increases of population and livestock, and from high temperature combustions of fossil fuels. N from precipitation is the first N source in the Changjiang River water and the only direct cause of high content of inorganic N in the Changjiang River and its mouth. The lost N in gaseous form and from agriculture non-point sources fertilizer comprised about 60% of annual consumption of fertilizer N in the Changjiang River catchment and were key factors controlling the high content of inorganic N in the Changjiang River mouth. The fate of the N in precipitation and other N sources in the Changjiang River catchment are also discussed in this paper. 相似文献
6.
To determine if Cu mediated reactions on atmospheric particles are important to HO2 chemistry in the ambient atmosphere, Cu molalities were calculated from measured Cu aerosol particle concentrations, mass and number size distribution data from a site in central Sweden. A comparison of characteristic times indicates that at low relative humidities the reaction is limited by the mass transport of gas phase HO2 to the particle surface and not by the chemical kinetics of the aqueous reaction. Comparison of half-lives for particle reactions and the gas phase destruction of HO2 to form H2O2 indicate that heterogeneous reactions on aerosol particles may have important consequences on the chemistry of HO2 and H2O2 in the troposphere. 相似文献
7.
8.
9.
根据1988年7月调查资料讨论了台湾海峡中北部海域夏季上升流区各种形态磷的分布特征。结果表明,上升流中心区(即海坛岛东侧一带水域)具有低温、高盐、低溶解氧;DIp,TDP,PP,TP较高;DOP较低(0.27);及DIP/DOP比值(约为1)较高的特性。DOP是该海域磷的主要形态(占TP的49.2%),其含量分布及其形态转化与生物活动直接相关,是该海域生物生产力高的体现。 相似文献
10.