PRELIMINARY STUDY ON THE FLOODING AND DROUGHT CLAMITY DURING PAST 1500 YEARS IN THE HAI′AN REGION，JIANGSU PROVINCE

Collection and arrangement of the historical records of climatic changes and environment evolution,espectial-lyin the aspect of calamities,are made on the history documents of past 1500 years about Haiˊan region,Jiangsu Province.There existed two obvious flooding-drought frequently-occurring periods:one was from 1550 AD to 1850 AD and another was 100 AD to 1200AD.The period of 1550 AD to1850 AD is interrupted by two relatively arid and cold climatic periods:one was from 1630 AD to 1700 AD and another was 1750 AD to 1820 AD.The main characteristic of the calamity periods is that they occurred by turns,and sometimes,both drought and flooding occurred in the same year.The instability of the climatic changes in the Little Ice Age may be the main reason of the frequently-occurring flooding and drought in Haiˊan region.Research results also show that the frequently-occurring periods of flooding and drought is in close relationship with the solar activity,and therefore,occurrence of the flooding and drought may be in relation with the intensity of the solar activity.This hypothesis may need further study in the future.     

全国唯一国家级黄土地质公园正式开园

全国唯一的国家级地质公园——陕西洛川黄土国家地质公园10月23日正式开园。2003年度国家最高科学技术奖获得者、中科院院士刘东生为公园题词：“洛川黄土是认识全球气候环境变化的三大支柱之一的标准地点，对它进行保护对世界的科学研究具有重大的意义。”     

2004年度国家投资董集乡土地整理项目正式开工

4月10日，垦利县董集乡国家级土地整理项目举行了开工典礼仪式。该项目为2004年度国家投资第二批重点项目，被东营市政府列入市“双十”工程，为民办的10件实事之一，项目区位于垦利县董集乡中部，介于赵马—通戈武公路以南，总干渠以西，永莘公路以北，     

开展窑业整治合理利用资源——我省砖瓦窑业生产的问题与对策

随着经济的发展,人民生活质量的提高和法制观念的增强,砖瓦窑业生产存在的许多问题也显得日益突出.分析了目前全省砖瓦窑业存在的6个方面的主要问题,并有针对性地提出了对策与建议.     

江苏省同位素地质年龄数据库建设

系统介绍了江苏省同位素地质年龄数据库的建库工作及取得的主要成果，并针对同位素地质年龄数据库、工作指南和同位素地质测年工作等方面存在的问题提出了对策和建议。     

EMERGY ANALYSIS OF GRAIN PRODUCTION SYSTEM IN JIANGSU AND SHAANXI PROVINCES

Efficiency and sustainability of grain production are now important in China. In this study, the grain production systems of Jiangsu and Shaanxi Provinces were compared, to analyze their efficiency and sustainability in terms of utilization of natural resources, inputs of purchased energy and materials, and outputs. Flows of energy and materials between environment and human society were identified, and the natural and human work involved in generating inputs as materials or energy were valued in terms of equivalent amount of solar energy required for their production using emergy method. The results showed environmental resources were continually playing a less important role in the systems, when inorganic subsidiary emergy inputs increased drastically while organic ones decreased or increased little. Deterioration of input emergy structure affected the systems‘ efficiency and sustainability, resulting in emergy investment ratios and environmental loading ratios increasing while yield ratios and sustainability indices decreasing. In general, efficiency and sustainability of grain production in Jiangsu are worse than those in Shaanxi. This analysis also suggested that inorganic subsidiary emergy should be introduced properly, and peasants in Jiangsu should utilize natural conditions wisely while those in Shaanxi pay enough attention to soil and surface water conservation.     

切实保障失地农民的长久收益

中央反复强调，没有农民的小康，就没有全国人民的小康：没有农村的现代化，就没有国家的现代化。农民富才能全民富，农业兴才能百业兴，农村安才能天下安。“三农”问题说到底就是土地问题，土地是农民的“命根子”，是农民最可靠的社会保障。国土资源部门作为涉农部门，做好“三农”服务工作，特别是做好失地农民的征地补偿安置和基本生活保障工作，肩负着重要的历史使命。     

江苏省矿产资源储量与矿产品供需形势分析

介绍了2001年度全省矿产资源储量和矿业建设基本情况，在此基础上，对主要矿产品及其制品进出口贸易、供需形势等情况进行了研究分析。