地幔激子热传导机制初步研究

本文采用Bose量子统计方法,对地幔矿物的激子热传导问题进行了详细讨论,得到了激子热导率K_(ex)的表达式,并指出在高压和高温下,激活能A对激子热导率的变化速率有重要影响。讨论结果表明,激子热传导作用有可能在下地幔发生,但它却不是热传导的主要机制。     

NPB/Alq3 界面激子拆分研究

采用瞬态光电压技术研究了NPB和Alq₃界面激子拆分过程和拆分机理.对NPB和Alq₃组成双层结构的样品,在脉冲355nm激光照射下,测量样品的瞬态光电压信号,通过对不同结构的和有界面激子阻挡层的样品的瞬态光电压分析,并排除了ITO/有机外界面对激子拆分的影响,得出了NPB/ Alq₃界面激子拆分机理是向Alq₃ 注入电子,向NPB注入空穴.     

Localized self-trapping in two-dimensional molecular lattice with interaction between Wannier—Mott excitons and phonon lattice

We investigate the interactions of lattice phonons with Wannier--Mott exciton, the exciton that has a large radius in two-dimensional molecular lattice, by the method of continuum limit approximation, and obtain that the self-trapping can also appear in two-dimensional molecular lattice with a harmonic and nonlinear potential. The exciton effect on molecular lattice does not distort the molecular lattice but only makes it localized and the localization can also react, again through phonon coupling, to trap the energy and prevents its dispersion.