PSP0控制和处理软件

本文介绍为分光光度仪PSP0的使用而开发的控制和处理专用软件,PSP0RUN。此项工作是PSP0研制中必不可少的一部分。文章首先对PSP0RUN的集成环境和任务进行了较详细的说明,然后对PSP0的控制和采样程序以及软件的文件和数据结构做进一步的介绍。实际应用表明,该软件设计合理,运行可靠,并在很大程度上提高了PSP0的研制效率。     

海水中钼的催化光度——流动注射分析法

近年来许多作者研究了直接测定海水及天然水中钼的方法,其中催化动力学法灵敏度高,适合于海水中痕量钼的测定Fuge(1970)和方肇伦(1983)等发展了钼的催化光度法并用于天然水中钼的分析。本文选用M_o-H_2O_2-KI-演粉催化体系,以因子设计和单纯形化法研究了测定海水中痕量钼的各种条件,本法检出限可满足     

煤炭资源勘查误差理论研究

对煤炭资源勘查资源量与客观物质量之间差值的误差理论探讨,提出误差由真值误差、系统误差和离差3个基本部分组成,其中真值误差是不可消除的观测误差、系统误差是控制网度所决定的准确度标准、而离差是由地质构造及矿床形态的多解性产生的资源量波动。在此基础上,构筑了一个关于误差的数学模型,最后应用误差理论对现行勘查工作中常见的错误进行分析,并就如何避免错误及减少误差提出了见解。     

GPS单点测速的误差分析及精度评价 (英文)

Error sources which decrease the accuracy of GPS in absolute velocity determination have been changed since SA was turned off. Firstly, quantities of all kinds of error sources that influence velocity determination are analyzed. The potential accuracy of GPS absolute velocity determination is derived from both theory and field GPS data simulation. After that, two tests were carried out to evaluate the performance of GPS absolute velocity determination in the case of a static and an airborne GPS receiver and INS （Inertial Navigation System） instrument in kinematic mode. In static mode, the receiver velocity has been estimated to be several mm/s with the carrier-phase derived Doppler measurements, and several cm/s with the receiver generated Doppler measurements. In kinematic mode, GPS absolute velocity estimates are compared with the synchronized measurements from the high accuracy INS. The root mean square statistics of the velocity discrepancies between GPS and INS come up to dm/s. Moreover, it has a strong correlation with the acceleration or jerk of the aircraft.     

单道扫描电感耦合等离子体发射光谱法测定地质样品中的微量稀土元素

采用Na_2O_2熔融矿样,水提取,加三乙醇胺、EGTA做掩蔽剂。经氢型阳离子交换树脂交换分离富集稀土元素,由于选择了合适的仪器条件及测定波长,有效地消除了电感耦合等离子体发射光谱法(ICP-AES)测定过程中的基体干扰和光谱干扰。应用于地质样品中的稀土元素分析,获得了满意的准确度、精密度及检出限。