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海水观赏水族缸中不同挂膜法对氮转化的影响 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
为了构建生态平衡的海水水族缸闭合循环系统,笔者设置了4种海水水族缸挂膜实验缸,缸内分别加入虾肉(腐尸法)、虾肉和硝化细菌(综合法)、硝化细菌(生物制剂法)、自然海水(对照空白缸),定期测定缸内三态氮的含量,通过三态氮含量的变化来判断缸内生物膜的成熟程度.腐尸法和综合法在15d后就能达到氨氮含量稳定,但硝酸盐含量较高;硝化细菌法氨氮含量达到稳定需要28d,而空白对照缸氨氮达到稳定需要35d.在生物膜挂膜后,加入观赏鱼进行实验,发现硝化细菌法和自然海水法所构建的水族缸氨氮含量变化较小,而腐尸法处理的水族缸易引起藻类大量出现. 相似文献
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IntroductionRemediationbynaturalattenuation (RNA)isthepreferredmethodforremediatinggroundwatercontami natedbythearomaticfuelhydrocarbons ,benzene ,toluene ,ethylbenzene ,andxylene (BTEX)etc .(Jef frey ,2 0 0 1) .ButtherearecertainconditionsunderwhichRNAisinadequate… 相似文献
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Overview of In—Situ Biodegradation and Enhancement 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Microbial degradation technologies have been developed to restore ground water quality in aquifers polluted by or-ganic contaminants effectively in recent years. However, in course of the degradation, the formation of biofilms in ground wa-ter remediation technology can be detrimental to the effectiveness of a ground water remediation project. Several alternatives are available to a remedial design engineer, such as Permeable Reactive Barriers (PRBs) and in -situ bioremediation, Hy-drogen Releasing Compounds (HRCs) barrier, Oxygen Releasing Compounds (ORCs) barrier etc. which are efficient and cost ?effective technologies. Excessive biomass formation renders a barrier ineffective in degrading the contaminants, Efforts are made to develop kinetics models which accurately determine bio - fouling and bio - film formation and to control excessive biomass formation. 相似文献
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中空纤维膜作生物膜载体无泡供氧处理污水研究 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
采用中空纤维膜作生物膜载体及无泡供氧装置,利用具有死端式和漂浮式特点的浸没式接触氧化工艺进行污水处理试验研究.结果表明:在控制系统工作压力0.03 MPa、污水中ρ(DO)为5~8 mg/L及HRT=8h的条件下,污水中COD、BOD、SS的去除率分别达70%、90%和75%以上,NH3 -N、P的去除率也在70%以上.系统连续运行3个月,表现了较好的稳定性和抗有机负荷冲击能力. 相似文献
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