Metabolism of pectenotoxins in brown crabs <Emphasis Type="Italic">Cancer pagurus</Emphasis> fed with blue mussels <Emphasis Type="Italic">Mytilus edulis</Emphasis>

We investigated the metabolism of pectenotoxins in brown crabs(Cancer pagurus).The crabs were fed with blue mussels(Mytilus edulis) for 21 d then depurated for 42 d.We extracted the toxins from the digestive glands of contaminated crabs,uncontaminated crabs(control group),and the meat of blue mussels using methanol.Extracts of the crab digestive glands were fractionated by liquid-liquid partitioning and solid phase extraction.The fractions were analyzed by liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spec...     

中国海真寄居蟹属一新记录种(寄居蟹总科,活额寄居蟹科)

本文记述了采自中国南沙及北部湾的活额寄居蟹科Diogenidae真寄居蟹属Dardanus Paul’son 1新纪录种:丽螯真寄居蟹D.callichela Cook,1989。提供了形态描述、形态特征图及分种检索表,并讨论了其与近似种的区别。研究标本保存于中国科学院海洋生物标本馆(MBMCAS)。     

三亚亲子行记

<正>"666旅行团"飞赴温暖海滨去年冬天北北和姥姥、姥爷去三亚度假了50多天,北北只穿着泳裤就能在海边折腾大半天。游泳、挖沙、捉寄居蟹、喝椰汁,玩得非常尽兴。我当时正怀着桐桐,羡慕却没法同去。桐桐出生后不适应北京的空气干燥,皮肤干痒起皮,他把自己脑门抓出一道道小伤口。冬天晒太阳不容易,医生建议只能补充鱼肝油。今年春节过后我实在不希望     

中国寄居蟹类区系研究

本文对产于中国的100种寄居蟹作了区系研究,并与其他国家和海区所产的寄居蟹类进行比较,作出了地理分布表。     

中国海真寄居蟹属一新纪录种（寄居蟹总科，活额寄居蟹科）

本文记述了采自中国南沙及北部湾的活额寄居蟹科Diogenidae真寄居蟹属Dardanus Paul’son 1新纪录种：丽螯真寄居蟹D. callichela Cook, 1989。提供了形态描述、形态特征图及分种检索表,并讨论了其与近似种的区别。研究标本保存于中国科学院海洋生物标本馆（MBMCAS）     

Accumulation and depuration of pectenotoxins in brown crab Cancer pagurus

Pectenotoxins (PTXs) are a group of marine algal toxins. In this study, the accumulation and depuration of pectenotoxins in brown crab Cancer pagurus were investigated. Crabs were fed with toxic blue mussels Mytilus edulis for 21 days and then depurated for 42 days. Toxins were extracted with methanol from the digestive glands of contaminated crabs, uncontaminated crabs (control group) and from blue mussels for comparison. Extracts were analyzed by liquid chromatograph coupled with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS-MS). The concentrations of PTX-2, PTX-2 SA, 7-epi-PTX-2 SA, and PTX-12 were analyzed in two batches of toxic blue mussels and the crabs. A one-compartment model was applied to describe the depuration of PTXs. The half-life of PTXs was estimated to be 6–7.5 days. After depuration for 42 days, the amount of PTXs measured in the crab digestive glands was less than 1 μg/kg. Supported by Norwegian Education Funding “Quata”(2005)     

中国海域长眼寄居蟹属两个新记录种

在我国南海海域大型底栖生物进行分类和多样性研究中,发现我国长眼寄居蟹属2个新记录种,紫斑长眼寄居蟹(Paguristes gonagrus)和条纹长眼寄居蟹(Paguristes runyanae),并对其进行描述。紫斑长眼寄居蟹采集自海南岛,主要特征为：螯足和步足密布刚毛,第一触角柄未达到角膜基部,螯足腕节、掌节背面刺和突起密集而发达,螯足和第二、三步足长节末端有紫色色斑;条纹长眼寄居蟹采集于西沙群岛,主要特征为：右螯足略大于左螯足,第一触角柄短,长度仅为眼柄长度的1/2,螯足和第二、三步足背腹面均有黄色条纹。