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2.
I~IOXThe Okinawa Trough is an extending back--arc basin between the East China Sea Shelf andthe Ry'Ukyu Island Arc of Japan. There are widespreadly distributing acid pumice in the troughand a little basalt just in some area of the extending center. There have been some detailed rePOrtsabout the mineralogy and petrochemical feature of the subalkali tholeiite and alkali trachyte in thetrough (Zhai and Gan, 1995; Li et al., 1997; Qin and Zhai, 1988). This paper mainly reportselectron mic… 相似文献
3.
U. Altenberger R. Schmid R. Oberhänsli 《International Journal of Earth Sciences》2008,97(6):1301-1314
As part of the Yangtze plate, segments of the Dabie Shan terrane of Central China underwent ultra-high pressure metamorphism
during Triassic subduction. We studied the geochemistry of the abundant eclogites to evaluate the nature of the protoliths
and their geodynamic setting. Although some previous geochemical work exists, the analyses and interpretation herein are based
on a new subdivision of the ultra-high pressure sequence into basement and cover units (Changpu and Ganghe Unit), revealing
new and important results. In addition, eclogites of the so-called HP Unit south of the UHP units were studied. Whereas the
large ion lithophile elements indicate postmagmatic, metasomatic changes of some samples, the high-field strength elements
and the rare earth elements display original magmatic trends. The geochemical characteristics of the eclogites of the ultra-high
pressure areas display a strong dependence on their “structural” and geographic position. The eclogites of the basement and
the Changpu Unit indicate melt intrusion and extrusion in a continental rift system, i.e. during extensional tectonics. In
contrast, the Ganghe Unit is characterized by a pronounced chemical homogeneity. The composition of the eclogites indicates
generation from a mantle source highly influenced by slab-derived fluids. Those of the HP Unit show similar characteristics.
Magmatism of the Ganghe and HP Unit probably occurred in a continental arc setting. A similar age for both units, geographically
and/or tectonically separated, is possible. The geodynamic interpretation based on the geochemistry of the four units points
to a Neoproterozoic scenario in which the protoliths of the HP and the cover units could have been of similar age and deposited
in one evolving geological system. A rift-related larger-scale basin might have formed, e.g. a continental back-arc basin
behind a magmatic arc after or simultaneous to sedimentation and magmatism in the magmatic arc. Alternatively, magmatism occurred
in independent geodynamic settings, distinct in time and space. The units were juxtaposed during exhumation, after subduction
to varying depths. 相似文献
4.
老柞山金矿田鸡爪沟金矿床地质特征及成因探讨 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1
分析了鸡爪沟金矿床地质特征和成因 ,并对形成过程进行理论推导 ,认为该矿床为与火山作用有关的中温岩浆热液充填型矿床。 相似文献
5.
本文通过对辽西及邻区中生代盆地火山岩稀土元素配分特征的研究及模拟运算,探讨了其岩浆成因及过程。结果显示南北岩区岩浆成因不同,南岩区岩源为MORB地幔和长期富集型幔熔融混合而成,北岩区为MORB和近期亏损型地幔熔融混合而成。 相似文献
6.
冀西北东坪金矿床成矿流体的来源研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
冀西北东坪金矿床成矿流体的来源研究*莫测辉王秀璋程景平梁华英(华南农业大学资源环境学院,广州510642)(中国科学院广州地球化学研究所,广州510640)关键词金矿床成矿流体来源岩浆热液大气降水热液侵入岩体中的金矿床乃至岩体接触带或附近地层中的金矿... 相似文献
7.
宁芜地区中生代岩浆岩的成因——岩石学与Nd,Sr,Pb同位素证据 总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11
宁芜中生代火山盆地产出火山岩与侵入岩,火山岩以玄武粗安岩,粗安岩和粗面岩为主,安山岩和响岩少量,火山岩以高钾富碱为特征,已确定为橄榄安粗岩系。侵入岩以辉长闪长玢岩-一辉长闪长岩为主,以高钠低硅为特征,并有辉长岩和花岗岩产生,据地质学和Nd,Sr,Pb同位素资料,侵入岩与火山岩属同一个岩浆系列,是碱性玄武岩浆在下地壳经过轻度AFC混合后,侵入上地壳,在轻度混染的情况下,经过以结晶分离为主的岩浆分异形 相似文献
8.
Organism relics or kerogens in oils are first obsenred by a confocal laser scanning microscope (CLSM) and a transmission electron
microscope (TEM). The complexes of kerogens in oils are characterized by the presence of a great variety of microfossils or
macerals. These kerogens in oils are mainly the residues of the original organic substances from which oil formed, and minor
kerogens from enclosing rocks enter the oils, therefore, the components and types of the kerogens in crude oils can serve
as an indirect indicator of oil-source rock correlation. This method was applied to Jurassic oils in the Junggar Basin and
the Turpan-Hami Basin, and there are two types of the kerogens in oils: one containing a lot of macerals from terrestrial
plants may derive from coals, and the other, characterized by a high content of microscopic algae, fungus spores and Acritarch,
may originate from Permian organic matter. In addition, the reflectance of the vitrodetrinites in oils can be used as an indicator
of oil-source rock correlation. 相似文献
9.
10.
吕梁山北段变质岩系变形分解作用初探 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
吕梁山北段变岩系中,变形分解现象从宏观到微观的各级尺度上均有表现。平面上强弱变形带(域)常呈网结状形态产出,剖面上随深度的加深,强弱变形带(域)互为消长。在变形分解作用一,角闪石转化为黑云母、绿泥石、斜长石牌号降低。固流限较低的矿物发生溶解,或充填缍裂隙形成同构造分泌结晶脉,或在一定条件下形成变斑晶,致使岩石的结构构造由块状向片麻状、片状转化。Mg、Fe、Ti、P、K、Rb增高,Si、Na、Sr降 相似文献