全文获取类型
收费全文 | 841篇 |
免费 | 66篇 |
国内免费 | 95篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 324篇 |
大气科学 | 98篇 |
地球物理 | 109篇 |
地质学 | 117篇 |
海洋学 | 97篇 |
天文学 | 98篇 |
综合类 | 70篇 |
自然地理 | 89篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 11篇 |
2022年 | 20篇 |
2021年 | 40篇 |
2020年 | 42篇 |
2019年 | 49篇 |
2018年 | 27篇 |
2017年 | 53篇 |
2016年 | 45篇 |
2015年 | 41篇 |
2014年 | 35篇 |
2013年 | 64篇 |
2012年 | 54篇 |
2011年 | 43篇 |
2010年 | 46篇 |
2009年 | 47篇 |
2008年 | 48篇 |
2007年 | 49篇 |
2006年 | 61篇 |
2005年 | 39篇 |
2004年 | 31篇 |
2003年 | 30篇 |
2002年 | 29篇 |
2001年 | 17篇 |
2000年 | 26篇 |
1999年 | 6篇 |
1998年 | 11篇 |
1997年 | 4篇 |
1996年 | 7篇 |
1995年 | 5篇 |
1994年 | 6篇 |
1993年 | 4篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
1989年 | 2篇 |
1988年 | 1篇 |
1987年 | 3篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有1002条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
J.M. Rodríguez-Ramos J.J. Fuensalida 《Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society》2001,328(1):167-173
The point spread function of a segmented-mirror telescope is severely affected by segment misalignment, which can nullify the performance of adaptive optics systems. The piston and tilt of each segment must be precisely adjusted in relation to the other segments. Furthermore, the direct detection of the alignment error with natural stars would be desirable in order to monitor the errors during astronomical observation.
We have studied the lost information of the piston error caused by the presence of atmospheric turbulence in the measurements of curvature, and present a new algorithm for obtaining the local piston using the curvature sensor. A phase-wrapping effect is shown as responsible for the loss of curvature information and so the piston errors can no longer adequately be mapped; this happens not only in the presence of atmospheric turbulence, but also in its absence.
Good results are obtained using a new iterative method for obtaining the local piston error map. In the presence of atmospheric perturbation, the turbulent phase information obtained from a Shack–Hartmann sensor is introduced in our new iterative method. We propose a hybrid sensor composed of a curvature sensor and a Shack–Hartmann sensor, in order to complete all the information for the phasing. This design takes a short computation time and could be used in real time inside an adaptive optics system, where tilt and piston errors must be corrected. 相似文献
We have studied the lost information of the piston error caused by the presence of atmospheric turbulence in the measurements of curvature, and present a new algorithm for obtaining the local piston using the curvature sensor. A phase-wrapping effect is shown as responsible for the loss of curvature information and so the piston errors can no longer adequately be mapped; this happens not only in the presence of atmospheric turbulence, but also in its absence.
Good results are obtained using a new iterative method for obtaining the local piston error map. In the presence of atmospheric perturbation, the turbulent phase information obtained from a Shack–Hartmann sensor is introduced in our new iterative method. We propose a hybrid sensor composed of a curvature sensor and a Shack–Hartmann sensor, in order to complete all the information for the phasing. This design takes a short computation time and could be used in real time inside an adaptive optics system, where tilt and piston errors must be corrected. 相似文献
2.
3.
Jrg A. Ott 《Marine Ecology》1980,1(1):47-64
Abstract. In situ investigations of growth and production in a stand of Posidonia oceanica (L.) DELILE at a depth of 4 m at Ischia (Gulf of Naples) were carried out over two growing seasons. Posidonia starts to grow in August and an average bundle produces ten leaves in increasing time intervals until May. Growth curves for the leaves are given. Maximum leaf standing crop is in May with 1300 g dry weight per m-2, leaf area index at this time reaches 22 m2 m-2. Leaf net productivity is highest in March with 12 g dry weight per m2 per day. Annual leaf production is estimated as 3110 g dry weight per m2, “underground” production as 115 g dry weight per m2. About half the leaf production is exported from the system. Adaptive strategies of the growth and production pattern are discussed. 相似文献
4.
5.
6.
基于小波变换系数自适应阈值法在语音去噪中的应用 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
在软阈值去噪算法基础上,根据小波变换后信号与噪音具有的奇异性,提出无偏风险自适应阈值估计算法,并应用于语音信号的去噪处理,实验结果表明该算法的最小均方误差低于其他的去噪算法。 相似文献
7.
It is often infeasible to carry out coupled analyses of multiply‐supported secondary systems for earthquake excitations. ‘Approximate’ decoupled analyses are then resorted to, unless the response errors due to those are significantly high. This study proposes a decoupling criterion to identify such cases where these errors are likely to be larger than an acceptable level. The proposed criterion is based on the errors in the primary system response due to decoupling and has been obtained by assuming (i) the input excitation to be an ideal white noise process, (ii) cross‐modal correlation to be negligible, and (iii) the combined system to be classically damped. It uses the modal properties of the undamped combined system, and therefore, a perturbation approach has been formulated to determine the combined system properties in case of light to moderately heavy secondary systems. A numerical study has been carried out to illustrate the accuracy achieved with the proposed perturbation formulation. The proposed decoupling criterion has been validated with the help of two example primary‐secondary systems and four example excitation processes. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
8.
With multiscale permeability estimation one does not select parameterization prior to the estimation. Instead, one performs a hierarchical search for the right parameterization while solving a sequence of estimation problems with an increasing parameterization dimension. In some previous works on the subject, the same refinement is applied all over the porous medium. This may lead to over-parameterization, and subsequently, to unrealistic permeability estimates and excessive computational work. With adaptive multiscale permeability estimation, the new parameterization at an arbitrary stage in the estimation sequence is such that new degrees of freedom are not necessarily introduced all over the porous medium. The aim is to introduce new degrees of freedom only where it is warranted by the data. In this paper, we introduce a novel adaptive multiscale estimation. The approach is used to estimate absolute permeability from two-phase pressure data in several numerical examples. 相似文献
9.
10.
基于方差分量估计的自适应融合导航 总被引:23,自引:4,他引:23
多源传感器观测信息的精度一般不一致,利用方差分量估计理论可以合理地顾及各传感器观测信息在融合导航解中的权比.首先给出基于多源观测信息的融合导航解算模式,进而基于方差分量估计讨论了各传感器观测信息在融合导航解中的合理平衡问题,然后应用自适应因子顾及动力学模型预报信息的贡献,给出了计算过程,并利用模拟数据进行了试算与比较. 相似文献