新疆且末县卡特里西铜锌矿地质特征

卡特里西铜锌矿是近年在新疆南部昆仑山一带发现的、规模最大的有色金属矿床.矿床产于下石炭统托库孜达坂群火山岩地层中,矿体分布明显受地层控制.含矿岩性为双峰式火山岩建造上部的灰绿色基性凝灰岩,矿体多呈平行层状、似层状、透镜状分布于灰岩中及灰岩与含碳粉砂岩的接触处.该矿为海相火山岩型铜矿.主成矿元素为铜、锌,伴生元素为银、铅、硫,共有14个矿体,其中Ⅵ、Ⅷ号矿体为主矿体,矿石品位较富,目前估算铜、锌资源量均超过中型.通过进一步的地质、地球化学、地球物理工作表明,矿床主矿体向深部仍有较大延深,预测该矿床规模有望达到大型.     

东昆仑卡特里西铜锌矿成因

卡特里西铜锌多金属矿是新疆东昆仑地区首次发现的海相火山沉积型硫化物矿床,该矿产于下石炭统托库孜达坂群内的火山岩地层中,矿体分布明显受地层控制,含矿岩性为一套双峰式火山岩上部的灰绿色基性凝灰岩,一般呈平行层状、似层状、透镜状夹于灰岩中及灰岩与含炭粉砂岩的接触处。该矿海相火山沉积特征明显,为在相对封闭的浅海盆地内,火山活动形成的成矿物质在火山机构边部洼地内堆集形成。东昆仑下石炭统托库孜达坂群地层中海相火山岩带分布有众多铜多金属矿点,为一较有前景的海相火山岩型铜矿成矿带,卡特里西铜锌矿找矿及成因认识上的突破不但填补了东昆仑一带该矿床类型的空白,而且对在该区广泛分布的托库孜达坂群内火山岩系地层中寻找该类矿床具有重大指导意义。     

Geological characteristics and metallogenic prospect of marine volcanic rock-type copper deposits in eastern Kunlun Mountains area,Xinjiang

The Katelixi Cu-Zn deposit is a marine volcanic rock-type copper deposit discovered for the first time in the Tokuzidaban Group in eastern Kunlun Mountains area. It is hosted in the Lower Carboniferous Tokuzidaban Group volcanic strata. The orebodies are obviously controlled by the strata and their ore-bearing rocks are a suite of greyish-green mafic tuffs, generally parallel-stratiform, stratoid and lenticular in form, occurring in limestone as well as in the contact between limestone and carbon-bearing siltstone. This ore deposit possesses distinct characteristics of marine volcanic rock sedimentaion. The geological, petrochemical and REE characteristics of its occurrence pro-vide strong evidence suggesting that this deposit is of marine volcanic rock sedimention origin, basically identical to those of some typical marine volcanic rock-type copper deposits in Xinjiang and other parts of China. Marine vol-canic rocks are well developed in the Lower Carboniferous Tokuzidaban strata in eastern Kunlun Mountains area. In addition to this deposit, we have also found a number of copper polymetallic ore deposits or occurrences in associa-tion with marine volcanc activities in many places where there is a good metallogenic prospect. A breakthrough in the understanding of ore prospecting and genesis has not only filled up the gap in prospecting this type of ore depos-its in this area, but also is of great significance in directing exploration of this type of ore deposits in this area.     

新疆且末卡特里西铜锌矿地质特征及找矿标志

卡特里西铜锌矿位于塔里木陆块南缘晚古生代喀拉米兰弧沟系中,成矿与海相火山沉积作用有关,含矿地层为下石炭统托库孜达坂群基性凝灰岩层,矿体与基性凝灰岩层产出几乎一致,层控特征明显,一般呈层状、似层状、透镜状。以寻找海相火山沉积型矿床为目标,在矿区共圈出5条工业矿体,并经深部钻探,结果显示含矿层延深稳定,矿区资源储量规模有望达到中大型,深部找矿潜力突显。通过深入总结卡特里西铜锌矿的地质特征及找矿标志,为矿区下一步找矿及东昆仑地区同类型矿床的找矿工作提供参考。