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太行山区阜平超群的地质时代及层序 总被引:7,自引:2,他引:7
列举了新取得及已有的同位素测年成果,应用流体(H2O、CO2)在变质作用过程中对同位素体系的影响,阐述了各年龄值的地质意义,得出阜平超群陈庄群的生成时限为3 300-3 000Ma,湾子群为3 000-2 800Ma,其时代分别归属中太古代早、晚期.在初步讨论地层岩石成因基础上,将该超群的地层层序划分为两群五组,对厘定依据进行了论证,指出原四道河组以上及龙泉关群的表壳岩部分为陈庄群的构造重复,并认为两群间为不整合关系,含夕线石英球砾具底砾岩性质、而非混合交代成因. 相似文献
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The Upper Kaimur Group of the Vindhyan Supergroup in Central India, primarily consists of three rock types-DhandraulSandstone,
Scarp Sandstone and Bijaigarh Shale. Mineralogically and geochemically, they are quartz arenite, sublitharenite to litharenite
and litharenite to shale in composition, respectively. The A-CN-K ternary plot and CIA and ICV values suggest that the similar
source rocks suffered severe chemical weathering, under a hot-humid climate in an acidic environment with higher P
CO
2, which facilitated high sediment influx in the absence of land plants. Various geochemical discriminants, elemental ratios
like K2O/Na2O, Al2O3/TiO2, SiO2/MgO, La/Sc, Th/Sc, Th/Cr, GdN/YbN and pronounced negative Eu anomalies indicate the rocks to be of post-Archean Proterozoic granitic source, with a minor contribution
of granodioritic input, in a passive margin setting. The sediments of the Upper Kaimur Group were probably deposited in the
interglacial period in between the Paleoproterozoic and Neoproterozoic glacial epochs. 相似文献
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殷允强 《华东地质学院学报》2013,(4):442-448
把模糊集理论应用到n-序超群,在交换n-序超群中引入了(∈y,∈yVqδ)模糊n-序子超群和(∈y,∈yVqδ)模糊n-序可逆子超群的概念,并研究了其性质。 相似文献
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Purnima Srivastava 《地学前缘(英文版)》2014,5(2):183-191
Ediacaran discs from the Jodhpur Sandstone of the Marwar Supergroup, Rajasthan, exhibit a wide size ranging from a few millimetres to 75 cm in diameter. Exceptionally large size of the discs in these rocks represent the largest reported so far from any Ediacaran assemblage. Although, larger medu-soid discs have been reported from USA, they are from the middle Cambrian and even younger rocks. Presence of microbial mats and weed-like structures with well preserved hold fasts and horizontal rhizome-like structures in association with some of these large-sized discs support their animal affinity, which probably feed on this weed-like vegetations. This association also supports their benthic habitat. Unlike the general trend of sudden increase in size of organisms in Ediacaran period and further decrease in size during Cambrian, these discs continued increasing in size in Cambrian also. 相似文献
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选择代表性煤田,依次探讨了南部非洲国家(南非、津巴布韦、博茨瓦纳、莫桑比克、纳米比亚、斯威士兰、赞比亚)含煤地层、煤质及其影响控制因素。煤层形成于两个时期:早二叠世(阿尔丁斯克期(Artinskian)-空谷尔期(Kungurian))和晚二叠世(乌非姆期(Ufimian)-喀山期(Kazanian))。煤层与陆相碎屑沉积层序相关,绝大部分为卡鲁超群二叠系泥质岩和砂岩。早二叠世煤层常赋存于砂岩中,晚二叠世煤层与泥岩互层产出。含煤地层产出于不同的构造沉积盆地,如前陆盆地、克拉通内裂谷以及克拉通间地堑和半地堑环境。含煤层系的沉积环境主要为三角洲相和河流相,少量为滨海相与湖泊相。煤质为高挥发份烟煤至无烟煤,惰质组含量相对较高,灰份含量中到高。 相似文献
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太行山阜平超群的地质时代及地层划分 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
太行山阜平超群的地质时代,陈庄群为中太古代,湾子群为新太古代早期,上覆的五台群为其晚期。该超群原道河组以上及龙泉关群的表壳岩部分为陈庄群的构造重复。以此认识为基础划分为上述两个群。 相似文献
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贝尔特超群,时代属中元古代,主要分布在美国与加拿大交界的贝尔特一普塞尔盆地.该超群中产有丰富的铅锌、铜、银等矿产资源,已成为这两个国家的重要矿产地. 相似文献
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