三级监察网络——煤矿违法开采的“克星”

面对超层越界、无证采矿和以采代探等违法采矿行为屡禁不止这一“顽疾”，禹州市国土资源局主动探索，推陈出新，走出了一条行之有效的执法监察新路子，即实行局各资源所(站)、测绘大队和执法大队三级监察网络，避免了违法行为排查的被动性、巡查的盲目性、查处的滞后性，做到了有计划、有重点、早发现、早制止、早处理，将一大批矿业违法活动消灭在萌芽状态，煤矿违法开采活动数量明显减少。     

基于J2EE架构的企业卡资源管理系统的设计与实现

介绍了J2EE架构和多层体系结构的发展，在B／S三层架构的基础上给出了包含应用服务器中间件的多层分布式应用体系结构，并把此体系结构应用于电信氽业的有价卡管理系统项目中。分析了此项同的功能结构和体系结构，采用J2EE开发平台和技术设计实现了由浏览器、Web服务器、应用服务器、数据库服务器组成的多层体系架构。     

信息荟萃

2005年度全省矿产资源补偿费征收入库首次突破2亿元本刊讯2005年全省各级国土资源管理部门抓住经济快速发展、矿产资源需求旺盛、矿产品价格上涨等有利时机,采取得力措施,进一步加大了对重点矿种和矿山企业缴费大户的矿产资源补偿费征收力度,征收率、入库率再创新高。截至2005年12月31日,全省矿产资源补偿费入库22016.41万元,为国土资源部下达我省任务的275.21%,首次突破2亿元大关,创历史最好水平。(开发处)商丘局多项举措落实徐书记批示精神本刊讯商丘市国土资源局结合年终工作总结,采取多种形式,认真传达学习贯彻省委徐光春书记批示精神。…     

湘西北地区铅锌矿床成矿规律及找矿方向

湘西北地区以盛产层控型低温热卤水铅锌矿床著称。矿床赋存于早寒武世晚期至早奥陶世早期分别受台地边缘相、台前斜坡相和局限台地相控制的碳酸盐地层中。矿体主要呈层状、似层状且具多层性,局部可切层,少数呈脉状。其产出受岩石的原生孔隙和容矿层内构造如虚脱—滑动空间、破碎带及裂隙系统等多因素控制。深大断裂带为主要导矿构造。容矿层不是矿源层,铅锌矿不存在同生沉积特征或痕迹。铅同位素年龄晚于赋矿地层年龄。矿质主要来源于碳酸盐建造以下的一大套碎屑岩建造,部分来自深部和造山带。矿床无围岩蚀变则无铅锌矿化,矿化富集强度与多类型围岩蚀变强度及层内构造空间发育程度呈正相关关系。该地区成矿地质条件优越,在划分出的4个找矿远景区内,许多低工作程度区和找矿空白区里仍具有巨大的找矿潜力,可望找到新的矿床。     

DISASTER ANALYSIS AND COUNTERMEASURES OF LAND SUBSIDENCE CAUSED BY COAL CUTTING IN CHINA

In recent years, many coal-producing countries have paid great attention to the land subsidence causedby coal cutting. In China, because of the dense population in coalfield areas, the land subsidence hazard is more seri-ous. After a brief analysis on the mechanism of land subsidence, this paper gives a comprehensive and systematical ac-count on all kinds of hazards caused by the land subsidence in China. The study shows that land subsidence has endan-gered land, buildings, traffic and communication lines, dykes and dams. It also causes damage to ecological and socialenvironment. In order to lessen the hazard of land subsidence, preventive measures should be taken to reduce the col-lapse amount, such as extraction with stowing, banded mining system, succession and coordination mining system, orhigh-pressure mudflow between rock strata. Measures of reinforcing or moving certain buildings should also be taken toreduce the destructive degree. In order to harness the subsidence land and bring them under control for fanning, mea-sures should be taken such as filling with spoil or fine breeze, excavating the deeper and covering the shallower land.     

华贵栉孔扇贝的人工育苗

华贵栉孔扇贝Chlamys(Mimachlamys)nobilis(Reeve)分布于印度尼西亚、日本部分海域以及我国南海等地，我国福建、广东沿海曾形成规模化养殖，后来发生爆发性大面积死亡，给养殖生产造成重大经济损失，导致其养殖生产陷入低谷。自我国政府与越南政府解决北部湾海域划界以来，广东雷州市大量转产转业渔民兴起了养殖扇贝的热潮。华贵栉孔扇贝因壳面色泽好、生长快、价格高，成为养殖户首选养殖对象。但目前由于种种原因，其育苗生产不稳定甚至失败。为此，笔者于2003年4月至8月在湛江市雷州珍珠一场进行了华贵栉孔扇贝人工育苗试验，为苗种生产提供参考。     

地下洞库勘察中的深斜孔钻探和压水试验技术

青岛市黄岛区拟建设海底地下油气储藏库,前期地质勘察工作要求施工倾角45°、深220m的取心钻孔4个,并在孔内分段进行压水试验.本文介绍了如何利用XY-4型金刚石小口径钻机施工基岩深斜孔及压水试验技术.     

流褶层及韧变带研究

流褶层与韧变带是地壳拉伸变形，顺层固态流变作用下的产物。流褶层是以原始层理为变形面或再经递进变形的褶皱变形岩层或岩石共生组合层位。韧变带具明显的层控性，受岩石成分和应变程度控制，不同环境和不同成分岩石的韧变带具有相异的组合型式和变形机制，井具有一定的递变规律。流褶层和韧变带可分属不同层位，但流褶层可实现向韧变带的转化。     

Study on numerical simulation to water lowering in an open coal mine digging

In view of the situation of excavation of open coal mine for the underground water disaster,we should carry out simulation studies for the numerical value of the water lowering project and improve the accuracy and the level of the water lowering project.On the basis of the hydrological geological conditions of certain open mine digging,a more reasonable seepage numerical model was built according to MODFLOW.It was simulated in advance that the process of the confined water level descending with the time,and combining with the actual observations to test the correctness of the model.The calculation showed that the results coincided well with the results of actual measurement.Based on this,different water lowering numerical simulations were built for the open coal mine digging.It could be simulated and forecast that the changes of the groundwater level in drainage process within and outside the mine pit,and it was quantitatively assessed that the possible water lowering result of the opencast water drainage process,which provide an important basis for the actual water lowering project and the possible project disposal.