Experimental study on the relation between the water content of surface soil and theacoustic wave

Introduction Earthquake is not an isolated event. The focal region is not a closed system either. It is able to exchange energy or material with the medium outside this region. These kinds of exchange may cause various physical and chemical effects, so it is possible to get precursory signals by using space remote sensing technology. Many scholars (QIANG, et al, 1990; GENG, et al, 1992; XU, et al, 1995) have carried out some preliminary researches and experiments on the mechanism of therm…     

声波与表层土壤水分含量变化的实验研究

为研究地面表层土壤中水分含量变化与震前记录到微震和极微震的关系，进行了声波与表层土壤含水量变化的实验．实验的目的是探讨震前微破裂引起的声波能否改变土壤表层的水分含量，从而建立起遥感图像中的热异常信息与孕震关系．通过实验发现，声波对土壤作用使得原本自然蒸发呈降低趋势的湿度值呈上升趋势，而土壤表面的温度呈下降趋势．