梦想晚白垩纪公园

晚白垩纪是地质学的一个新名词,距今大约五千万至七千万年. 轻轻的,我像往常一样走进这片熟悉的土地.如果没有人告诉我,脚下这块偌大的冲击盆地在白垩纪早期竟是一个碧波荡漾的湖泊,很难想象它有多么的古老.     

青藏高原隆升与亚洲环境演变——李吉均院士论文选集

本书采撷了著名地理学家李吉均院士地理学、冰川学、地貌学等领域学术著作的精品，共29篇。论文大致反映了李先生关于高山冻原与大陆性冰川和海洋性冰川研究、青藏高原现代冰川和第四纪冰川研究、青藏高原隆起的时代幅度和形式探讨、冰川地貌与沉积相研究、中国东部第四纪冰川与环境研究、“季风三角”理论、黄河阶地和黄河起源，黄土系列与地文明、青藏运动、西部开发研究和其他重要学术思想与学术成就。     

Microstructures of co-axially folded vein segments and crenulation cleavage： Evidence for dissolution phenomena in the Chamba Thrust Sheet, western Himalayas

The metasediments in the Chamba region experienced three phases of deformation: DF1, DF2 and DF3.Folded quartz veins are co-folded with the F2 crenulation folds. Their geometric and tectonic significance is studied by microstructures and shortening adjacent to the discrete crenulation cleavage, S2. Microstructures of folded vein segments, their geometric changes and truncation to cleavage (S2) are mainly due to pressure-solution phenomena and the estimated volume loss from reconstructed vein segments range from 16 to 25.5%,which is closely related to volume decrease (26%) calculated from the polydeformed slates of North Wales areas.     

中韩合作南黄海第四纪地质对比研究之进展

中韩合作南黄海第四纪地质对比研究之进展ＰＲＯＧＲＥＳＳＯＦＳＩＮＯ－ＫＯＲＥＡＱＵＡＴＥＲＮＡＲＹＧＥＯＬＯＧＩＣＣＯＲＲＥＬＡＴＩＯＮＳＴＵＤＹＯＦＴＨＥＳＯＵＴＨＹＥＬＬＯＷＳＥＡ黄海是典型的冰后期的边缘海，中韩两国共享南黄海陆架。黄海及其陆架对...     

谈谈现代地质学的思维结构

谈谈现代地质学的思维结构吴俊华，袁训红（江西地质科学研究所南昌向塘３３０２０１）ＯｎｔｈｅＴｈｉｎｋｉｎｇＳｔｒｕｃｔｕｒｅｏｆＭｏｄｅｒｎＧｅｏｌｏｇｙＷｕＪｕｎｈｕａ；ＹｕｅｎＸｕｎｔｏｎｇ（ＪｉａｎｇｘｉＩｎｓｔｉｔｕｔｅｏｆＧｅｏｌｏｇｙ）１...     

The Geologic Time Scale and the Italian stratigraphic record

The construction of the Geologic Time Scale (GTS) is a titanic scientific challenge that has been under way for two centuries and will require much dedicated effort in the future. Italy preserves a paramount stratigraphic record of Mesozoic and Cenozoic marine sediments that have been significant in the development of the modern GTS. The Italian stratigraphic record has been histori-cally important in introducing and defining the standard Chronostratigraphic Units (CUs) of the Neogene and Quaternary. Pelagic successions from Northern Apen-nines and Southern Alps have been used in the seventies for integrating the late Cretaceous-Paleogene Geomag-netic Polarity Time Scale (GPTS) with planktonic microfossil biostratieraohv and standard CUs. This was a major contribution to the construction of a new gener-ation of GTS based on integrated magnetobiochronol-ogy. The middle Miocene to early Pleistocene marinerecord from Sicily and southern Italy has been funda-mental for establishing the recently developed Astro-nomical Time Scale (ATS). In prospect, there are many potentials still to be exploited in the Italian marine stratigraphic record for implementing the GTS by defin-ing GSSPs of various CUs, improving magneto-biochronology and extending downwards the ATS.     

The Lagoon of Venice： geological setting,evolution and land subsidence

The paper deals with the geological setting, history and subsidence of the Venetian Plain. Major attention is paid to the Pleistocene-Holocene stratigraphic sequence in the Lagoon of Venice, in relation to its origin that datesback to 6-7 kyr BP. Geological land subsidence, which played an important role in the origin and the evolution of the lagoon, and anthropogenic subsidence, that has recently assumed a major importance for the Venetian environment, are discussed. Considering also the sealevel rise, 23 cm loss in land elevation has occurred in the last century, leading to increased flooding events and environmental problems that require protective works.     

塔克拉玛干地区第四纪沉积物的机械组成特征及其意义

塔克拉玛干沙漠覆盖了塔里木盆地广大的中央地区。第四纪沉积物的粒度特征表明沙漠是在广大的冲积平原上发育的,由于中、晚更新世直到全新世早期在沙漠腹地仍有不少河流到这里,长期处在一个由水成沉积物到风成沉积物的不断交替循环过程中,而且流水或风不断地从上游或上风地区带入新的物质加入循环。在沙漠周围地区的沙丘粒度成份证明,沙丘的迁移和风沙流对沙化地段有促进作用,不仅直接扩展沙漠范围,还直接危害人类生产与生活.