激电偶极—偶极装置在撒岱沟门的找矿效果

本介绍撒岱沟相矿区应用激电偶极－偶极装置的找矿效果。通过对其成果分析和钻探证实：利用该装置所获资料，不仅能从断面上直观地推测出极化体的分布及产状变化，还能从不同深度的ηｓ平面成果中分析出极化体在地下空间赋存状态的基本轮廓。     

对鹧鸪菜藻体细胞多核现象的观察

用Wittamann法染色观察到鹧鸪菜体细胞存在多核现象。其细胞核的数量随细胞大小、类型、细胞在藻体上的位置及老嫩程度等不同而异,较小型幼嫩的细胞核较少,大型老成的细胞核较多。顶细胞和藻体边缘的小细胞通常为单核,而成长的中肋细胞和假根细胞总是多核的。一个老成中肋细胞最多可有10多个核,假根细胞最多可有20多个核。鹧鸪菜细胞的多核现象对其种族在自然界的适应和生存具有积极的意义。     

Assessing the Germplasm of Laminaria （Phaeophyceae） with Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA （RAPD） Method

Eighteen gametophytes including L.japonica ,L.ochotensis and L.longissima,were verified with random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) technique.Eighteen ten-base primers were chosen from 100 primers selected for final amplification test.Among the total of 205 bands amplified ,181(88.3%) were polymorphic ,The genetic distance among different strains ranged from 0.072 to 0.391,The dendrogram constructed by unweighted pair -group method with arithmetic(UPGMA) method showed that the female and male gamtophytes of the same cell lines could be grouped in pairs respectively,It indicated that RAPD analysis could be used not only to distin-gusih different strains of Laminariz ,but also to distinguish male and female gametophyte within the same cell lines,There is ambiguous systematic relationship if judged mereely by the present data It seems that the use of RAPD marker is limited to elucidstion of the phylogenetic relationship among the species of Laminaria.     

南海珠江口盆地贝壳砂土力学性质初步研究

通过对珠江口盆地广布的贝壳砂的化学组分、粒度组分、形成时代的研究以及对砂土进行直剪试验、主高压结试验、常规三轴剪切试验和动三轴试验，对贝壳砂的土力学性质及动载荷作用下的稳定性作了初步分析，获取了贝壳砂的基本物理力学参数并评价了地震作用下砂土液化的可能性，为海洋工程的设计和施工提供了基本的物理力学参数。