模拟积水深度下若尔盖高原木里薹草叶片的生理生态特征

为了研究不同积水深度下若尔盖高原木里薹草(Carex muliensis)叶片的生理生态特征,于2016年4月23日,在若尔盖县喀哈尔乔县级湿地自然保护区内,将生长着木里薹草的原状土柱移栽至若尔盖湿地国家级自然保护区管理局实验场的木箱内,使木里薹草继续生长;设置3种模拟积水深度,分别为20 cm、10 cm和0 cm(无积水),于2019年6月30日、7月16日和8月1日,测定各积水深度下木里薹草叶片的光合气体交换参数、叶绿素荧光参数和生长指标。研究结果表明,随着积水变浅至无积水,3个观测日的木里薹草叶片的净光合速率、气孔导度和蒸腾速率都显著减小(n=5,p0.05),而胞间CO2浓度显著增大(n=5,p0.05);积水深度变化对木里薹草叶片的最小荧光产量、PSⅡ反应中心最大光化学效率和碳稳定同位素δ13C值无显著影响;随着积水变浅至无积水,木里薹草叶片的光化学猝灭系数和电子传递量子效率也减小,非光化学猝灭系数增大;随着积水变浅至无积水,木里薹草的株高变矮,叶长变短。     

鲸鲨双霸 谁主沉浮

在人类眼中看来。大白鲨是大海中最可怕的食肉动物。但是在鲨鱼眼中。对它们自己能否称得上海中霸主也许别有一番“见解”。     

Mobile Agent系统结构及其关键技术

Mobile Agent技术是一门新兴的技术,具有移动性、智能性和异步计算的特点,已成为计算机网络和分布式系统最具活力的发展方向.现对Mobile Agent的概念、系统结构及其关键技术进行了分析和探讨.     

Henri Kampunzu （1952-2004）

Professor Ali Basira Henri Kampunzu passed away on Monday, 29 November 2004 at the Midland Park Hospital in Johannesburg(South Africa) and was laid down to eternal peace on Monday, 06 December 2004 in his home country in Kinshasa (Democratic Republic of Congo, DRC). He was a well-known and greatlya cknowledged trilingual African geoscientist. Some argue that he was the best-known and the greatest African geologist of our time.     

庆祝中国共产党建党八十五周年——山东省地质科学研究院“七一”活动纪实

近期，山东省地质科学研究院为庆祝中国共产党建党85周年开展了一系列丰富多彩的纪念活动。6月29日，组织全院党员、团员到莱芜战役纪念馆学习参观，缅怀了革命先烈的丰功伟绩，游览了溪水潺潺、层峦叠翠的“九龙大峡谷”。7月1日，全院隆重召开了庆祝中国共产党建党85周年大会暨“树立社会主义荣辱观”演讲交流会。院党委书记、院长王君仁作了重要讲话。来自院属各单位的14位代表围绕“学党章、知荣辱”主题，联系实际畅谈了学习体会和收获。该次学习活动对全院干部职工树立“八荣八耻”道德观，推动全院精神文明建设起到了积极的作用。     

Effect of Ploughing Depth on the Growth and Yield of Heracleum candicans： a Threatened Medicinal Herb and a Less-explored Potential Crop of the Himalayan Region

This paper examines the effect of ploughing depths （A -- 60 cm, B -- 45 cm and C -- 30 cm） on the growth and yield of Heracleum candicans Wall （Apiaceae）, a threatened medicinal herb of the Himalayan region. This less-explored plant is being suggested as a potential crop for the mountain agriculture. The study was carried out in an orchard in Himachal Pradesh, India at 2500 m altitude, for two successive growth years. During the first year, all plants remained in juvenile state; in the second year, nearly 65 % plants produced flowers only under 60cm ploughing depth. Among its morphological traits, plant height, collar diameter and aboveground flesh weight were found to be strongly correlated （P 〈 0.01） with the belowground biomass during the first year （r =0.968, 0.925 and 0.973, respectively） and during the second year （r=0.945, 0.928 and 0.775, respectively）. Increase in the ploughing depth was significantly correlated （P〈0.01） with all growth parameters, including the belowground dry weight, marketable portion of the produce. The belowground biomass （commercial yield; 16.28 Qt/hec） at depth A was about 2.6 and 4.7 times higher than those recorded at depths B and C, respectively. The results clearly justify the importance of deep ploughing and this paper strongly recommends it for economically sustainable cropping.     

理论学习贵在真学真用

毫无疑问，我们学习马克思列宁主义、学习毛泽东思想、学习邓小平理论和“三个代表”重要思想，其目的只有一个，那就是应用。正如毛泽东同志所指出的那样：“对于马克思主义的理论，要能够精通它、应用它，精通的目的全在于应用。如你能应用马克思列宁主义的观点，说明一个两个实际问题，那就要受到称赞，就算有了几分成绩。被你说明的东西越多，越普遍，越深刻，你的成绩就越大。”